יְבֶרֶכְיָהוּ
S
3000
GK
3310
v.
sub
ברך
p. 140a
supr.
יִבְשָׂם S 3005 GK 3311 v. sub בשׂם p. 142a supr.
יָבֵשׁ
S
3001, 3002, 3003
TWOT
837, 837a
GK
3312, 3313, 3314, 3315
vb.
be dry, dried up, withered
(
NH
id.
(rare),
å
יְבֵישׁ
, chiefly Pa. Ithp., Syriac
ܢܺܒܶܫ
(
nibeš
);
Sab. Palm.
deriv.; Arabic
يَبِسَ
(
yabisa
); Ethiopic
(
yabsa
)
)
Qal
Pf.
2
ms.
יָבֵשׁ
Jos 9:5
+
8 times;
וְיָבֵשׁ
consec.
Is 19:5
+
4 times; 3
fs.
יָֽבְשָׁה
Gn 8:14
;
3
pl.
יָֽבְשׁוּ
Je 23:10
+
2 times;
יָבֵשׁוּ
50:38
+
2 times;
Impf.
3
ms.
יִבַשׁ
Is 19:
7;
יִיבָשׁ
Je 12:4 Jb 8:1
2;
וַיִּיבַשׁ
1 K 17:
7;
וַיִּיבָשׁ
Jon 4:7
;
3
fs.
תִּיבַשׁ
Ez 17:1
0;
תִּיבָשׁ
v
10
+
3 times, etc.;
Inf. cstr.
(בִּ)יבשׁ
Is 27:11
;
יְבשֶׁת
Gn 8:
7;
abs.
יָבֹושׁ
Zc 11:1
7;
יָבשׁ
Ec 17:1
0;
1.
be dry, dried up without moisture:
a.
of bread
Jos 9:5
,
12
(JE).
b.
of ground lacking rain
Am 4:7
,
cf.
Am 1:2
(of Carmel at utterance of
י׳
s voice),
Je 23:10
.
c.
of earth after the flood
Gn 8:14
(
P
),
cf.
חָרֵב
.
d.
of grass, herbage, trees and crops (already implied in
b
)
=
wither
Is 15:
6;
19:7
;
27:11 Je 12:4 Jb 8:12 Jo 1:12 Jon 4:
7; in
sim.
of shortness of life
ψ 90:6
;
102:12
;
129:6
,
v.
also
Is 40:7
,
8
(in these two
||
נָבֵל
); of heart under
fig.
of grass
ψ 102:5
; of Judah under
fig.
of vine
Ez 17:9
(×2),
10
(×3),
cf.
19:1
2; of princes under
fig.
of tree
Is 40:24
; of roots of
Ephr.
under
fig.
of tree
Ho 9:16
, so of roots of wicked
Jb 18:16
.
e.
of hand, arm,
dry up, wither
, as judgment from
י׳
,
1 K 13:4 Zc 11:17
(×2); in distress
יָבֵשׁ כַּחֶרֶשׁ כֹּחִי
ψ 22:16
my strength is dried up like the potsherd;
of skin
La 4:8
, and (
fig.
) of bones
Ez 37:11
.
2.
be dried up:
of water
Gn 8:7
(
J
),
Is 19:5 1 K 17:7 Je 50:38 Jo 1:20 Jb 12:1
5;
14:11
.
Pi.
make dry, dry up
, only
Impf.
3
ms. sf.
וַיַּבְּשֵׁהוּ
Na 1:4
and hath made it dry
(
י׳
, the sea); 3
fs.
תְּיַבֵּשׁ
Jb 15:30
the flame
shall dry up
his branches (
fig.
of wicked);
fig.
תְּיַבֶּשׁ־גָּרֶם
Pr 17:22
a broken spirit
maketh dry
(
the
)
bones
.
Hiph.
Pf.
3
ms.
הֹובִישׁ
Jos 2:10
+
3 times
+
Jo 1:10
(
v. infr
.);
חֹבִישׁ
Ez 19:12
+
2 times Jo (
v. infr
.); 3
fs.
הֹובִישָׁה
Jo 1:12
(
v. infr
.); 2
ms.
הֹובַשְׁתָּ
ψ 74:15
;
1
s.
הֹובַשְׁתִּי
Ez 17:2
4;
וְהֹובַשְׁתִּי
Je 51:3
6;
3
pl.
וְהֹבִישׁוּ
consec.
Zc 10:11
;
Impf.
1 s.
אֹובִישׁ
Is 42:15
(×2);
44:27
;
dry up, make dry:
1.
dry up water
,
י׳
subj.,
Jos 2:10
;
4:23
(×2);
5:1
(all
D
),
Je 51:36
(
||
הֶחֱרִיב
),
Is 42:15
;
44:27
Palm. Palmyrene. fig. figurative. Ephr. Ephraimitic source or Ephrem Syrus. D Deuteronomist in Dt., in other books Deuteronomic author or redactor.
I .