(a bitter lesson)
Ho 9:7 Is 9:8
ψ 14:4
;
experience
י׳
’s vengeance
Ez 25:14
ψ 14:4
(
abs.
); quietness
Jb 20:20
.
f.
recognise, admit, acknowledge, confess
Je 3:1
3;
14:20 Is 59:12
ψ 51:5
.
g.
consider
דְּעוּ מַה־תַּעֲשׂוּ
Ju 18:1
4;
||
ראה
,
imv.
דע וראה
,
דעו וראו
,
2 S 24:13 1 K 20:
7,
22
; also
וְיָדַעְתָּ עִם־לִבָבֶ˜ךָ כִּי
Dt 8:5
and thou shalt consider with
(
in
)
thy heart, that
,
4:39
.
h.
לֹא ידע
not know
=
not expect
Is 47:11
ψ 35:8
.
2.
know
a person,
be acquainted with
Gn 29:5
(
J
),
Ex 1:8
(
E
),
Jb 42:11
,
know
י׳
24:
1;
c.
לֹא
,
obj.
especially other gods, strange land, etc.
=
have no knowledge of, or acquaintance with, have not heard of, especially Dt Je:—
Dt 11:28
;
13:3
,
7
,
14
;
28:64
;
29:25
;
32:17
(poem),
Je 7:9
;
9:15
;
14:18
;
16:13
;
17:4
;
19:4
;
22:28
;
44:3
;
pt. act.
acquaintance
Jb 19:1
3;
•pt. pass.
acquainted with
אִישׁ מַכְאֹבֹות וִידוּעַ חֹ˜לִי
Is 53:3
(lit.
known of sickness
,
v. Thes Ew Che Di D
u);
well-known
(with implied trustworthiness)
Dt 1:13
,
15
•; of beasts
knowing
owner and master’s crib
Is 1:3
(
cf.
Je 8:
7); especially of knowing God (
י׳
)
אֶת־י׳ לֹא יָדַעְתִּי
Ex 5:2
(
J
); involving intelligent worship, obedience, etc.
Ju 2:10 1 S 2:12
(read
יֵדַע
for
MT
יָדַע
,
Dr
),
3:7 Ho 2:2
2;
8:2
;
5:4 Jb 18:21
ψ 79:6
(
v.
also
דַּעַת
2 b
); of God’s
knowing
persons, etc., thoroughly
Ho 5:3 Jb 11:1
1; knowing the heart
1 K 8:39 2 Ch 6:30
ψ 139:4
;
knowing
his true servants,
recognising
and
acknowledging
them
2 S 7:20 Na 1:7 1 Ch 17:18
+;
יְדַעְתִּיךָ בְּשֵׁם
Ex 33:12
(JE);
=
take notice of, regard
ψ 1:6
;
31:8
;
37:18
; so of Isr. as chosen people
Am 3:2 Ho 13:5
(Assyrian
ilu šâ îdûšu
,
God who regardeth him
,
Hpt
BAS i. 15)
cf.
Gn. 18:1
9;
39:6
(
J
)
Dt 33:9 Jb 9:2
1.
3.
know a person
carnally,
sq. acc
.: man subj.
Gn 4:1
,
17
,
25
;
24:16
;
38:26
(all
J
),
1 S 1:19 Ju 19:25 1 K 1:
4; woman subj.
Gn 19:8
(
J
),
Nu 31:17
,
18
,
35
(all
P
),
Ju 11:39
;
מִשְׁכַּב זָכָר יֹדַעַת
Ju 21:1
1;
לֹא יָֽדְעָה אִישׁ לְמִשְׁכַּב זָכָר
v
12
; man subj. and
obj.
(of sodomy)
Gn 19:5
(
J
),
Ju 19:22
.
4.
a.
know how
to do a thing, be able to do it, often
c.
לֹא
and
sq. inf
.:
נְכֹחָה לֹא יָֽדְעוּ עֲשֹׂות־
Am 3:10
they know not how to do right;
יָדַעְתִּי דַבֵּר לֹא
Je 1:
6;
6:15 1 K 3:7 Is 56:11
(×2),
c.
לְ
50:4 Ec 10:1
5;
לֹא יָדַע לְהִזָּהֵר
Ec 4:13
know not how to be admonished
(
v
17
know
that
);
inf. abs.
בַּטֹּוב ידע מָאֹוס בָּרָע וּבָּחֹור
Is 7:1
5,
16
.
b.
be skilful in
, especially
pt.
,
sq. acc.
יֹדֵעַ צַיִד
Gn 25:27
(
J
)
skilled in hunting;
ידע סֵפֶר
skilled in a book, learned
Is 29:1
1,
12
(×2); as
pl. cstr.
יֹודְעֵי נֶ˜הִי
Am 5:16
knowers of lamentation
, professional mourners;
יֹדְעֵי הַיָם
1 K 9:27
skilled in the sea
,
2 Ch 8:18
; especially
sq. inf.
יֹדֵעַ נַגֵּן
1 S 16:18
skilled in playing
,
1 K 5:20 2 Ch 2:
6,
7
,
13
:
בַּכִּנֹּור יֹדֵעַ מְנַגֵּן
1 S 16:16
knowing
, (as)
a player on the lyre
(
v. D
r).
5.
abs.
have knowledge, be wise:
לַיֹּדְעִים
Ec 9:11
(
||
חֲכָמִים
,
נְבֹנִים
); especially have knowledge of God
BAS Beiträge zur Assyriologie u. Semit. Sprachwissenschaft , edd. Dl. & Hpt.