• מַעֲכָה S 4601 GK 5081, 5082 n.pr.m ., f. et gent. 1. n.pr.m. Ö Μ(ο)ωχα, Μα(α)χα : a. son of Nahor by his concubine רְאוּמָה Gn 22:22 ( J ), ancestor of people v. 3 . b. father of חָנָן , a hero of David 1 Ch 11:43 . c. Simeonite name 1 Ch 27:16 . d. father of Achish 1 K 2:39 ( v. מָעוֹךְ supra). 2. n.pr.f. Ö Μ(ο)ωχα, Μααχα , etc.: a. Geshurite princess, wife of David, mother of Absalom, 2 S 3:3 =
1 Ch 3:2 . b. daughter of Absalom, wife of Rehoboam, mother of Abijam, 1 K 15:2 2 Ch 11:20 , 21 , 22 ; read also מ׳ 2 Ch 13:2 (so Ö ã ) for MT מִיכָיָה , where called daughter of Uriel of Gibeah (on this difficulty v. Be Ö t, and cf. c ). c. mother of Asa, and called also daughter of Absalom (as b ) 1 K 15:10 , cf. v 13 = 2 Ch 15:16 , (on this difficulty v. Th Kmp in Kau). d. concubine of Caleb according to 1 Ch 2:48 . e. wife of Machir 1 Ch 7:16 , cf. v 15 (corrupt, v. B e). f. wife of ( יעיאל ), father of Gibeon, 1 Ch 8:29 ; 9:35 . 3. n.pr. gent. , Ö Μοοχα, Μωχα, Μα(α)χα ; dwelling W of Bashan, near Ṣoba , and Geshur ( cf. especially adj. gent. infr .), 2 S
10:6
,
8
=
1 Ch 19:
7,
אֲרַם מ׳
v
6
(
cf.
Gn 22:24
supr
.);
=
מַעֲכָת
Jos 13:13
(
+
גְּשׁוּר
),
Ö
ὁ Μαχατει, Μαχαθι
.—
אָבֵל בֵּית מַעֲכָה
v.
sub
בַּיִת
, p. 112
supr.
, and
אָבֵל
, p. 5.
מַעֲכָת
S
4601
GK
5083
v. supr.
מַעֲכָה
3.
•
מַעֲכָתִי
S
4602
GK
5084
adj.
gent.
הַמּ׳
1 Ch 4:1
9; so
הַמַּעֲכָתִי בֶּן־
2 S 23:34
of one of David’s heroes,
We del.
בן
; read prob.
בֵּיח הַמּ׳
Klo HP
S;
v.
also
Dr
; of associate of Ishmael the Judaean
2 K 25:23
=
Je 40:
8;
coll. =
the Maachathites
Dt 3:14 Jos 12:
5;
13:11
,
13
(all
+
הַגְּשׁוּרִי
;
cf.
מַעֲכָה
3
).—
Ö
Μαχ(ε)ι, Μαχατ(ε)ι, Μααχαθι
, etc.
•מָעַל
S
4603
TWOT
1230
GK
5085
vb.
act unfaithfully, treacherously
, a priestly word (
P
Ez. Ch.), chiefly late
(
NH
id.
,
act unfaithfully;
Arabic
مَغَلَ
(
mağala
)
whisper, backbite
,
مَغَالَةٌ
(
mağālatun
)
perfidy, fraud
)
;—
Qal
Pf.
3
ms.
מָעַל
Jos 22:20
+
4 times; 3
fs.
מָֽעֲלָה
Lv 5:21 Nu 5:12
+
13 times
Pf.
;
Impf.
יִמְעַל
Pr 16:10 2 Ch 26:1
6;
3
fs.
תִּמְעֹל
Lv 5:15 Nu 5:2
7;
3
mpl.
יִמְעֲלוּ
Jos 7:
1,
Th
O. Thenius.
Kmp
A. Kamphausen.
W
W. Wright.
del.
dele,
strike out (also
delet, delent
).