Ec 9:4
, worm
Is 66:24
;
כֶּלֶב מֵת
,
dead dog
(in proverb)
1 S 24:15 2 S 9:
8;
16:9
.
c.
a tree
Jb 14:8
.
d.
זִבְחֵי מֵתִים
ψ 106:28
sacrifices to the dead
(idols).
2.
die
as a penalty
=
be put to death:
a.
by human authority
Gn 42:20 Ex 10:2
8;
21:14
(
E
),
Gn 44:9 Jos 2:14
(
J
),
Lv 20:20
(
H
),
Nu 35:12
,
30
(×2) (
P
), especially
D
,
Dt 17:5
,
6
;
18:20
;
19:12
;
22:22
,
25
;
24:7 Ju 6:30 2 S 14:4
3,
45
(×2);
19:24 Je 38:2
4;
מות יָמוּת
,
die
=
be put to a violent death
(
> AV RV
surely die
),
1 S 14:39
,
44
;
22:16
;
1 K 2:37
,
42
(all Judaic),
Je 26:8
, all of capital punishment;
2 K 8:10
(
Ephr.
) of assassination;
מֹות יוּמַת
be put to a violent death
, in the codes of
Ex 21:12
,
15
,
16
,
17
;
22:18
(
E
),
Lv 20:2
,
9
,
10
,
11
,
12
,
13
,
15
,
16
,
27
;
24:16
,
17
(
H
),
Ex 31:14
,
15 Nu 15:3
5;
35:16
,
17
,
18
,
21
,
31 Lv 27:29
(
P
; never in
D
;
D
uses verb, either Qal or Hiph., without
inf. abs.
); it is used in narratives
Gn 26:11
(
J
),
Ex 19:12
(
E
),
Ju 21:5
.
מ׳
is preceded by
רגם
Nu 15:36
(
P
),
Dt 21:21 1 K 12:18
=
2 Ch 10:1
8,
1 K 21:13
;
סקל
Dt 13:11 17:
5;
22:21
,
24 1 K 21:1
0,
13
,
14
,
15
;
פגע
1 K 2:2
5,
46
;
רמס
2 K 7:1
7,
20
;
בְּיַד גֹּאֵל
Jos 20:9
(
P
).
b.
inflicted by God,
Gn 20:3
,
19 Jos 10:11
(
E
),
Gn 3:3
;
38:11 Ex 11:
5;
12:33
(
J
),
28:35
;
30:20
(×2) Lv 8:3
5;
10:2
,
6
,
7
,
9
;
16:1
,
2
,
13 Nu 3:
4;
4:19
,
20
;
14:35
;
17:14
,
28
,
35
;
18:3
,
32
;
26:11
,
61
(
P
),
Dt 5:22
(×2);
18:16 Ju 6:23 1 S 5:1
2;
12:19
;
25:17
,
38
,
39 2 S 6:
7;
12:13 1 K 19:4 2 K 14:6
=
2 Ch 25:
4,
1 Ch 24:2 2 Ch 13:20 2 K 19:35
=
Is 37:3
6,
Ez 3:20
;
18:4
,
20
,
21
,
28
;
33:15
;
מֹות יָמוּת
Gn 2:1
7;
3:4
(
J
),
20:7
(
E
),
Ju 13:21
,
22 2 S 12:1
4;
14:14 2 K 1:
4,
6
,
16
(all Judaic),
Nu 26:65
(
P
),
Ez 3:18
;
33:8
,
14
;
מֹות יוּמַת
18:1
3,
ביד יהוה
Ex 16:3
(
P
);
בחטא
Lv 22:9
(
H
),
Nu 27:3
(
P
),
2 K 14:6
=
2 Ch 25:
4;
לשׂאת חטא למות
Nu 18:22
(
P
);
בחטאת
Ez 3:2
0;
18:24
;
בטמאה
Lv 15:21
(
P
);
בעון
Je 31:30 Ez 3:1
8,
19
;
18:17
,
18
;
33:8
,
9
;
לא ישׂאו עון ומתו
Ex 28:43 Nu 4:15
(
P
);
בעול
Ez 18:2
6;
33:13
,
18
;
על עול
18:2
6;
במעל
1 Ch 10:13
.
c.
die, perish
, of a nation by divine judgment, Moab
Am 2:2
, Ephraim
Ho 13:1
;
בית ישׂראל
Ez 18:3
1;
33:1
.
d.
die prematurely
, by neglect of wise moral conduct
Pr 5:23
;
10:21
;
15:10
;
19:16
;
23:13 Ec 7:1
7.
Note
. On (
לַבֵּן
)
עַל־מוּת
ψ 9:1
;
48:15
v.
עַלְמָה
sub II.
עלם
.
Po˓lel. Pf. ms. sf. מֹותְתַנִי Je 20:1 7; 1 s. מֹתַתִּי 2 S 1:1 6; Impf. 3 ms. sf.
יְמֹתְתֵהוּ
1 S 17:5
1;
3
fs.
תְּמֹותֵת
ψ 34:22
;
1
s.
sf.
אֲמֹתְתֵהוּ
2 S 1:1
0;
Imv. sf.
מֹותְתֵנִי
Ju 9:5
4;
מֹתְתֵנִי
2 S 1:
9;
inf.
מֹותֵת
ψ 109:16
;
Pt.
H Code of Holiness.
×2 two times. D Deuteronomist in Dt., in other books Deuteronomic author or redactor. > indicates that the preceding is to be preferred to the following.
AV Authorized Version. RV Revised Version. Ephr. Ephraimitic source or Ephrem Syrus.