•
סַגְרִיר
S
5464
TWOT
1463a
GK
6039
n.
[
m.
]
steady, persistent rain
(
on format.
cf.
Ba
NB 215)
;—
abs.
יֹום ס׳
Pr 27:15
a day of steady rain, rainy day
.
•
סַד
S
5465
TWOT
1464
GK
6040
n.
[
m.
]
stocks
, for confining feet of culprits
(
prob. loan-word from Aramaic
סַדָּנָא סַדָּא
,
ܣܰܕܳܐ
(
sado
);
NH
סַד
,
pl.
סַדִּין
)
;
=
Lat.
nervus
, Gk.
ποδοκάκη
;—
abs.
שִׂים בַּסּ׳רַגְלַיִם
Jb 13:27
(
Ö
κώλυµα
),
33:11
(
Ö
ξύλον
); (
cf.
syn.
מַהְפֶּכֶת
, and Gk. equiv. there cited).
סְדֹם
S
5467
TWOT
1465
GK
604239
n.pr.loc.
Sodom
, important Canaanitish city named (usually) with Gomorrha (
עֲמֹרָה
,
q.v.
);—
Ö
Σόδοµα
(inflected
Σοδόµων, Σοδόµοις
):—
ס׳
(on format.
cf.
Lag
BN 54),
Gn 13:10
,
12
,
13
+
7 times
Gn 18
,
19
,
+
סְדֹ˜מָה
(
ה
loc
.)
Gn 10:19
;
18:22
;
19:1
(all
J
),
+
8 times
Gn 14
; from 8th cent. onwards, used as illustrating
י׳
’s judgments,
Am 4:11 Is 1:
9;
13:19 Dt 29:22 Je 49:1
8;
50:40 Zp 2:9 La 4:
6; as proverbial for open sin
Is 3:9 Je 23:1
4, so
metaph.
קְצִינֵי ס׳
Is 1:10
(i.e. rules as corrupt as in Sodom),
גֶּפֶן ס׳
Dt 32:32
(i.e. wickedness like Sodom’s); Judah
cp.
with
ס׳
to her disadvantage
Ez 16:46
,
48
,
49
,
53
,
55
,
56
. Site prob. at S. end of Dead Sea, where are now
Jebel Usdum
(SW.), and
Zoar
SE.
cf.
Di
Gn 19:20 ff.
Rob
BR ii. 187 ff.
GASm
Geogr. 505 ff. Blankenhorn
ZPV xix (1896), 53 ff.
Bd
Pal. 3, 146 Buhl
Geogr. 117, 271, 274
.
Vid.
also
שִׂדִּים
.
•
סָדִין
S
5466
TWOT
1466
GK
6041
n.
[
m.
]
linen wrapper
(
perhaps foreign word;
cf.
Assyrian
sudinnu
Dl
HWB 490, a garment;
NH
סָדִין
,
å
סְדִינָא
, Syriac
ܣܕܝܢ
,
ܣܕܝܢܐ
(
sdyn, sdyn˒
) (rare)
Mk 15:46
;
>
cf.
Arabic
سِدْنٌ
,
سَدِينٌ
(
sidnun,
sadīnun
) 2 (
v. Lane
1335), or
ܣܶܕܽܘܢܳܐ
(
seduno
), Gk. [and
Ö
]
σινδών
,
cf.
Frä
48
Lewy
Fremdw. 85)
;—
abs.
ס׳
Pr 31:2
4;
pl.
סְדִינִים
Ju 14:1
2,
13 Is 3:2
3;—
wrapper
or rectangular piece of fine
linen
, worn as outer, or (at night) as sole garment (
cf.
GFM
Ju 14:1
2),
+
חֲלִפֹת בְּגָדִים
Ju 14:1
2,
13
, in list of women’s finery
Is 3:23
, made and sold by the capable woman
Pr 31:24
.
Lag P. de Lagarde, Bildung d. Nomina . cp. compare.
Rob E. Robinson, Biblical Resarches. GASm George Adam Smith, Historical Geography of the Holy Land.
ZPV Z. d. deutsch. Pal.-Vereins . Bd Bädekers Palestine.