•
פֶּ˜תֶן
S
6620
TWOT
1858a
GK
7352
n.m.
ψ 58:5
a venomous serpent, perhaps
cobra
(
פתן
Ecclus 39:3
0; Aramaic
פִּתְנָא
,
ܦܰܬܳܢܳܐ
(
patono
), whence perhaps Arabic
بَثَنٌ
(
baṯanun
)
)
;—only poet.:
pl.
פְּתָנִים רֹאשׁ
Dt 32:33
(
||
חֲמַת תַּנִּינִם
),
Jb 20:16
,
מְרֹורַת פ׳
v
1
4;
sg.
פֶּ˜תֶן
ψ 91:13
(
||
תַּנִּין
),
פ׳ חֵרֵשׁ
58:
5,
חֻר פָּ˜תֶן
Is 11:
8.
• מִפְתָּן S 4670 TWOT 1858b GK 5159 n. [ m. ] threshold ( cf. NH פָּתִין cross- beam; ?Arabic فَيْتَنٌ ( faytanun ) carpenter ) ;— abs. מ׳ 1 S 5:4 Zp 1: 9; cstr. מִפְתַּן דָּגֹון 1 S 5: 5, מ׳ הַבַּיִת Ez 9: 3; 10:4 , 18 ; 47:1 , מ׳ הַשַּׁעַר 46:2 .
• פֶּתַע S 6621 TWOT 1859 GK 7353 subst. suddenness ( √ unknown: cf. Assyrian ina pitti, ina pittimma , in suddenness, instantly , Dl HWB 553) :— Nu 35:22 …
הֲדָפֹו וְאִם־בְּפֶתַע
if he have thrust him
in suddenness
, before he is aware what he has done (i.e. accidentally);
+
פִּתְאֹם
Nu 6:
9,
וכי ימות מת עליו בפתע פתאם
i.e. very suddenly;
לְפֶתַע
according to
(
לְ
, p. 516b)
suddenness
,
Is 29:5
והיה לפתע פתאם
=
at an instant
, suddenly,
30:13
שִׁבְרָהּ אשׁר פתאם לפתע יבוא
. As
adv. acc
.,
suddenly
,
Pr 6:15
(
=
29:
1)
פֶּתַע יִשָּׁבֵר
,
Hb 2:7
.
• פִּתְאֹם S 6597 TWOT 1859a GK 7328 , once ψ 64:8 ( v. Baer) פִּתְאֹום subst. suddenness , usually as adv.acc. suddenly ( from פֶּתַע , with the term. -ם ( cf. שִׁלְשֹׁם ), and with ע weakened to א : Sta § 295 Kö ii . 255 f. Ba NB § 216 b) ;— Nu 12:4 ויאמר י׳ פ׳ אל־משׁה , Jos 10:9 ; 11:7 ; especially of calamity, invasion, etc., coming suddenly , Is 47:11 ; 48:3 Je 4:20 פ׳ שֻׁדְּדוּ אֹהָלַי , 6:26 ; 15:8 ; 18:22 ; 51:8 ψ 64:5 פ׳ יֹרֻהוּ וְלֹא יִירָ˜אוּ , v 8 Jb 5: 3; 9:23 Ec 9:12 Pr 6:15 ; 24:22 ; also 7:22 Mal 3: 1; thrice with פֶּתַע ( q.v. ). As a gen. • Pr 3:25
אל־תירא מִפַּחַד פ׳ of the terror of suddenness , i.e. the sudden terror, Jb 22:10 ; and with בְּ , in suddenness , • 2 Ch 29:36 בפ׳ היה הדבר .
•פָּתַר S 6622 TWOT 1860 GK 7354 vb. interpret (dream), only Gn 40 , 41 (NH
id.
,
J.Aram
.
פְּתַר
; appar.
=
Aramaic
פְּשַׁר
,
ܦܫܰܪ
(
pšar
),
dissolve
,
fig.
solve,
adv. adverb. Sta B Stade, Heb. Gram.