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צֹאן S 6629, 6792 TWOT 1864a GK 7366, 7555273 n.coll.f. Gn 30:36 (poss. m. v 39a +, Synt. § 247 g, but dub. , v 39b c. vb. fpl., as usually; in 1 S 15:14 join הַזֶּה with קֹול ; v. further Albr ZAW xv (1895), 316 ff. ) small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks ;— צ׳ abs. Gn 4:2 +, cstr. 29:9 +; sf. צֹאנֹו 4:4 +; צֹאנֵנוּ Ex 10: 9, צֹאונֵנוּ ψ 144:13 ; as pl. צֹאנֵינוּ Ne 10:37 van d. H. Gi (not Baer); s.

[ צֹנֶא ] צֹנֶה p. 856, etc.;— 1. lit. a. small cattle , usually of sheep and goats in one flock ( Rob BR i. 477) Gn 30:31 , 32 +; sheep specified also 21:28 ( כִּבְשׂת הַצּ׳ ), 31:38 ( אֵילֵי צ׳ ) + ; sheep only 1 S 25:2 ( + עִזִּים ); goats specified Gn 27:9 Je 50: 8; צ׳ as yielding (1) animals for food Am 6:4 ( כָּרִים ), 1 S 14:32 2 S 12:4 Ne 5:18 +; צ׳ מַאֲכָל ψ 44:12 (in sim. ); (2) wool Gn 31:19 + ( v. [ גָּזַז ], גֵּז ); (3) milk, חֲלֵב צ׳ Dt 32:14 (? goats’ milk, cf. Pr 27:2 7); (4) sacrif. victims Gn 4:4 ( J ), Lv 1:2 , 10 ; 3:6 Nu 15:3 (all P ), 22:40 ( E ), Dt 12:6 , 17 , 21 + often; so צֹאן קָדָשִׁים Ex 36:38 a, cf. בְקָרֵינוּ וְצֹאנֵינוּ בְּכֹורֵי Ne 10:3 7; in gen. as property (often + בָּקָר , etc.) Gn 12:16 ; 13:5 ; 24:35 Jb 1: 3; 42:12 + often ( v. also II . [ עַשְׁתָּרוֹת ]); gift Gn 20:14 ; 21:27 ; 38:17 (goat), Dt 15:14 2

TelAm. TA, q.v. . Zim H. Zimmern.

ZA Zeitschr. für Assyriologie . Palm. Palmyrene.
coll. collective.
f. feminine, feminae. v verse.
+ plus, denotes often that other passages, etc., might be cited. So also where the forms of verbs, nouns, and adjectives are illustrated by citations, near the beginning of articles; while etc. in such connexions commonly indicates that other forms of the word occur, which it has not been thought worth while to cite.

E. König, Heb. Gram. dub. dubious, doubtful.
c. circa , about; also cum , with. vb. verb.

Albr K. Albretch.

ZAW Z. f. alttest. Wissenschaft . abs. absolute.
cstr. construct.
sf. suffix, or with suffix. van d. H. E. van der Hooght , Heb. text of O.T. Gi C.D. Gindsburg.

Rob E. Robinson, Biblical Resarches. sim. simile.

J Jehovist. P Priests Code or Narrative. E Elohist.


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