• [ צָדֵק S 6663 TWOT 1879 GK 7405 , צָדֹק ] vb. denom. be just, righteous ;— Qal Pf. 3 fs. צָֽדְקָה Gn 38:2 6; 2 ms. צָדַקְתָּ Jb 33:1 2; 35:7 , etc.; Impf. 3 ms. יִצְדַּק Jb 9:2 +; יִצְדָּ˜ק Jb 4:1 7; 11:2 ; 3 fpl. תִּצְדַּקְנָה Ez 16:52 ( Ö Co תְּצַדְּקִין , not Berthol Toy Krae ), etc.;— 1. have a just cause, be in the right , Jb 9:15 , 20 ; 13:18 ; 34:5 ; in complaint Jb 33:12 ; c. מִן pers. Gn 38:26 ( J ; of Tamar). 2. be justified , in one’s plea Jb 11:2 ; c. עִם (man with God) 9:2 ; 25:4 ; בי׳ Is 45:2 5; by witnesses 43:9 ; by acquittal ψ 143:2 Is 43:2 6; by condemnation of opponent Jb 40:8 . 3. be just: of God, in his government, in charging with sin ψ 51:6 ; of מִשְׁפְּטֵי־י׳ 19:1 0. 4. be just, righteous , in conduct and character: of men Jb 10:15 ; 15:14 ; 22:3 ; 35:7 , c. מִן comp ., Jb 4:17 (more than God; Dr at God’s hand , מִן 2 d ), Ez 16:52 ( < Ö Co Pi. ). Niph. Pf. 3 ms. וְנִצְדַּק קֹדֶשׁ consec. Dn 8:14 the holy place shall be put right , in a right condition ( Marti Kau Buhl S S; Bev Dr Marti Comm. be justified , its cause vindicated). Pi. Pf. 3 fs. צִדְּקָה Je 3:1 1; Impf. 2 fs. תְּצַדְּקִי Ez 16:5 1; Inf. cstr. sf. צַדְּקֶ˜ךָּ Jb 33:3 2; צַדֶּקְתֵּךְ ( Ges § 52 p) Ez 16:52 ; צַדְּקֹו Jb 32: 2;— justify: נַפְשֹׁו מֵאֱלֹהִים עַל צַדְּקֹו Jb 32:2 because he justified himself rather than God ( cf. Qal 1 ); make to appear righteous Je 3:11 Ez 16:5 1, 52 (all c. מִן comp .); חָפַצְתִּי צַדְּקֶ˜ךָּ Jb 33:32 I desire to justify thee (in thy plea, cf. Qal 2 ). Hiph. Pf. 1 s. sf. הִצְדַּקְתִּיו 2 S 15:4 ; 3 mpl. הִצְדִּיקוּ Dt 25: 1; Impf. 3 ms. יַצְדִּיק Is 53:1 1; 1 s. אַצְדִּיק Ex 23:7 Jb 27: 5; Inf. cstr. הַצְדִּיק 1 K 8:32 = 2 Ch 6:2 3; Imv. mpl. הַצְדִּיקוּ ψ 82:3 ; Pt. מַצְדִּיק Pr 17:1 5, etc.;— 1. do justice , in administering law 2 S 15:4 ψ 82:3 . 2. declare righteous, justify , c. acc.
(ה)צַדִּיק
Dt 25:1 1 K 8:32
=
2 Ch 6:2
3;
רָשָׁע
Ex 23:7
(
E
)
Is 5:23 Pr 17:1
5;
justify
accusers, by recognizing charge as just
Jb 27:5
.
3.
justify, vindicate the cause of, save
,
c.
acc
.,
Is 50:8
(of God),
c.
לְ
of
obj.
Is 53:11
(of servant of
י׳
).
4.
make righteous, turn to righteousness
,
Dn 12:3
,
cf.
Aboth
5:26
,
27
Be
v.
Hithp.
Impf.
1
pl.
נִצְטַדָּ˜ק
Gn 44:16
(
J
) how
shall we justify ourselves
, clear ourselves, from suspicion?
צַדִּיק
S
3072, 6662
TWOT
1879c
GK
7404206
adj.
just, righteous
;—
abs.
צ׳
Gn 6:9
+;
pl.
צַדִּיקִים
Ex 23:8
+, etc.;—
1.
just, righteous
, in government:
a.
of Davidic
comp. compare, compares, comparative. Marti K. Marti.
SS C. Siegfried u. B. Stade, Hebräisches Wörterbuch.
Comm. Commentary, Commentaries, Commentators. Imv. Imperative.