measure of land (only square measure in OT ) like acre; orig. appar. what a span can plough (in a day; v. Now Arch. i. 202 Benz Arch. 208; cf. mod. faddân , = what can be
ploughed in a season Schumacher
ZPV xii (1889), 163 f., Across Jordan 22
, or in a day Bergheim
PEQ, 1894, 192
,
Ency. Bib.
ACRE),
צ׳ שָׂדֶה
1 S 14:14
(on text
v. Dr HP
S);
צִמְדֵּי־כֶרֶם
Is 5:1
0.
•
I
.
צָמִיד
S
6781
TWOT
1927b, 1927c
GK
7543, 7544
n.m.
Gn 24:22
bracelet
(
bound on wrist
)
;—
abs.
צ׳
Nu 31:5
0;
pl.
צְמִידִים
Gn 24:22
+,—
bracelet
Gn 24:2
2,
30
,
47
(
J
),
Nu 31:50
(
P
); in
fig.
Ez 16:1
1;
23:42
.
•
II
.
צָמִיד
S
6781
TWOT
1927b, 1927c
GK
7543, 7544
n.
[
m.
]
cover
, of vessel,
Nu 19:15
.
צַמָּה S 6777 TWOT 1929a GK 7539 v. צמם .
•צָמַח S 6779 TWOT 1928 GK 7541 vb. sprout, spring up (NH id. , so å צְמַח; Syriac ܨܡܰܚ ( ṣmaḥ ) spring or shine forth , ܨܶܡܚܳܐ ( ṣemḥo ) shining , also sprout; Ph. צמח posterity ) ;— Qal Pf. 3 ms. צָֽמַח־בֹּו Lv 13:3 7; 3 pl. וְצָֽמְחוּ consec. Is 44: 4; Impf. 3 ms. יִצְמַח Jb 5: 6, 3 fpl. תִּצְמַחְנָה Is 42: 9, etc.; Pt. צֹמֵחַ Ex 10: 5, צֹומֵחַ Ec 2: 6; fpl. צֹמְחֹות Gn 41: 6, 23 ;— sprout, spring up: 1. of plants, trees, etc. Gn 2:5 Ex 10:5 (both J ), Gn 41:6 , 23 ( E ), Ez 17:6 (in fig. ); once (late) יַעַר צֹומֵחַ עֵצִים Ec 2:6 wood sprouting with trees (full of growing trees); fig. of future ruler ( v. צֶמַח ) Zc 6:12 , posterity Is 44:4 , cf. Jb 8:1 9, trouble ( עָמָל ) 5:6 , truth ( אֱמֶת ) ψ 85:12 , restoration ( אֲרֻכָֽתְךָ ) Is 58:8 , future events Is 42:9 . 2. of hair Lv 13:37 ( P ; cf. Pi. ). Pi. grow abundantly , always of hair;— Pf. 3 ms. צִמֵּחַ Ez 16:7 (in fig. ): Impf. 3 ms. יִצַמַּח 2 S 10:5 = 1 Ch 19:5 (of beard); Inf. cstr.
לְצַמֵּחַ
Ju 16:22
(Samson’s hair).
Hiph.
Pf.
3
ms. sf.
וְהִצְמִיחָהּ
Is 55:1
0;
Impf.
Is 55:1
0;
Impf.
3
ms.
יַצְמִיחַ
2 S 23:5 Is 61:1
1,
וַיַּצְמַח
Gn 2:
9, etc.;
Inf. cstr.
לְהַצְמִיחַ
Jb 38:2
7;
Pt.
מַצְמִיחַ
ψ 104:14
;
147:8
;—
1.
cause to grow
,
c.
acc.
of plant, subj.
י׳
Gn 2:9
ψ 104:14
,
cf.
Jb 38:2
7,
c.
2
acc.
ψ 147:8
who causeth mts. to sprout grass;
fig
.,
obj.
צֶמַח צְדָקָה
Je 33:1
5;
horn
(
קֶרֶן
) of Isr.
OT Old Testament. Benz J. Benzinger, Hebräische Archaeologie .
ZPV
Z. d.
deutsch. Pal.-Vereins
.
Ency. Bib.
EB(i),
q.v.
.
obj.
object.