קֶדֶשׁ S 6943 TWOT 1990d GK 7730 n.pr.loc. ( sanctuary ) Καδης : 1. in Galilee Jos 20:7 ; 21:32 ( P ), 1 Ch 6:61 ; Naphtali Jos 19:37 ( P ), ק׳ נַפְתָּלִי Ju 4:6 ; = קֶדֶשׁ alone Jos 12:22 ( D ; with king); Ju 4:9 , 10 + v 11 (where poss. different place on sea of Galilee, v. GFM Ju 117:11 9), also 2 K 15:29 ; TelAm.
Ḳidši; Egyptian Ḳdšë WMM As. u. Eur. 173, 217 ; mod. Kades , NW. of Lake Huleh; v. Rob BR iii. 366 ff. Survey WP i. 226 ff. Buhl Geogr. 235 f.. 2. Κεδες : city of refuge in Issachar 1 Ch 6:57 = קִשְׁיֹון Jos 21:2 8; poss. Tel Abu Kudies [ Survey WP i. 69], c. 2 miles SE. from Lejjun ( Megiddo ): cf. Buhl Geogr. 209. 3. Καδης : in S. Judah; Jos 15:23 ( P ) ( = II . קָדֵשׁ 1 ? if so, then Mass distinction from קֶדֶשׁ in N. was here neglected).
II
.
קָדֵשׁ
S
6945, 6946, 6948
TWOT
1990c, 1990e
GK
7728, 7729
n.pr.loc.
(
sacred; but perhaps orig.
קֶדֶשׁ
, and pointing artif. to disting. from
ק׳
in N
)
;
1.
Καδης
: in
S. of Judah
Gn 16:14
(
J
),
20:1
(
E
), in
מִדְבַּר פָּארָן
Nu 13:26
(
P
), specif.
מ׳ צִן
20:
1;
33:36
,
cf.
מ׳ קָדֵשׁ
ψ 29:8
; on W. border of Edom
Nu 20:16
(
E
),
33:37
(
P
),
cf.
20:14
(
E
),
v
22
(
P
),
Ju 11:16
,
17
(hence
Rob
BR ii, 175, 194
sought it at
‛Ain Weibeh
, in W. of Arabah); long abode of Isr. during Exod.
Dt 1:46
;
מֵי מְרִיבַת ק׳
Nu 27:14
(
cf.
20:11
3),
Dt 32:51
(
P
),
Ez 47:19
(read
מְרִיבַת
),
48:28
,
cf.
Dt 33:2
(
v.
קֹדֶשׁ
ad
fin.
);
cf.
עֵין מִשְׁפָּט
Gn 14:
7;
=
ק׳ בַּרְנֵעַ
(
meaning of
ב׳
unknown;
Ö
K.
(τοῦ) Βαρνη
)
;
Nu 32:8
(
J
),
Dt 1:2
,
19
;
2:14
;
9:23 Jos 10:4
1;
14:6
,
7
(
D
),
Nu 34:4 Jos 15:3
(
P
);mod.
‛Ain Ḳadîs
(
Ḳudais
,
قُدِيْس
(
qudiys
)),
c.
50 miles S. of Beersheba, JRowlands (1842)
v.
GWilliams
Holy City, 464 f.
, and especially HCTrumbull (1881)
kadesh Barnea, 238321
.
2.
Hittite capital on the Orontes, N. of Damascus, towards Hamath
(
Egyptian
Ḳdš,
Ḳdšu̥, Ḳdšë̥
,
WMM
As. u. Eur.
213 ff.
)
;
2 S 24:6
Ö
L We Dr Kit Bu
Löhr, reading
אֶרֶץ הַחִתִּים קָדֵשָׁה
for
MT
א׳ תַּחְתִּים חָדְשִׁי
(
הַחִתִּים
already
Hi
Gesch. Isr. i. 29
;
קָדֵשָׁה
T
h,
קֶדְשָׁה
Kl
o, of
קֶדֶשׁ
in Napht.);
HPS
doubts.
מִקְדָּשׁ S 4720 TWOT 1990f GK 521974 n.m. Am 7:9 sacred place, sanctuart ;
מ׳
Ex 25:8
+;
מִקְדָשׁ
15:17
(
Ges
§ 20 h Kö
ii
. 1, 471
);
cstr.
מִקְדַּשׁ
Lv 16:23
+;
WMM W. Max Müller, Asien u. Europa . Rob E. Robinson, Biblical Resarches. Survey Survey of Western Palestine (PEF). Mass Masora.
MT Masoretic Text.
Gesch. Geschichte.