שַׁחְתּוֹ , √ שׁוח ), Ex 32:7 (JE), Dt 9:12 , so שׁ׳ לוֹ 32: 5. Hiph. 103 Pf. 3 ms.
הִשְׁחִית Gn 6:12 +; 1 s. וְהִשְׁחַתִּ֫י Je 51:2 0, etc.; Impf. 3 ms. יַשְׁחִית Dn 8:24 +,
יַשְׁחִת Mal 3:11 +, וַיִּשְׁחֵת 1 Ch 20: 1; 2 fs. וַתַּשְׁחִתִי Ez 16:4 7, 2 mpl.
תַּשְׁחִתוּן Dt 4:1 6; 31:29 ; Imv. ms. sf. הַשְׁחִיתָהּ 2 K 18:25 = Is 36:1 0; Inf. abs.
הַשְׁחֵת Dt 31:2 9; cstr. הַשְׁחִית 1 S 26:15 +, etc.; Pt. מַשְׁחִית Gn 19:14 +, etc.;— 1. spoil, ruin , acc. crop; Ju 6:4 Mal 3:1 1, trees Dt 20:19 , 20 Je 11:19 ( fig. ), vessels 2 Ch 36:19 , houses 34:11 , palaces Je 6:5 , cf. Is 65:8 Lv 19:27 ( H ), Ru 4:6 ;
הִשׁ׳ דַּיָּם
Je 49:9
thieves
damage as much as they want;
acc. pers. =
ruin, destroy
,
1 S 26:9
,
15 Ju 20:2
1,
25
(
+
אַ֫רְצָה
), v 3
5,
42 2 K 13:23 2 Ch 24:23
(
+
מִן
separ.),
+
12 times,
+
(
acc. pers.
om.)
Is 51:13
+
4 times,
acc.
בֵּית דָּוִד
2 Ch 21:
7,
abs.
Is 11:9
=
65:2
5; also
ruin
one (by words)
Pr 11:9
;
acc.
עַם
2 S 24:16 Dt 9:2
6; land
1 S 6:5 Je 36:29 Dn 11:17
(
v. D
r); city wall
2 S 20:15
(
Ew Th
here denom. from
שַׁחַת
they were making a pit;
< G We
(?)
Klo Dr Bu HPS Now
מְהַשְּׁבִים
were devising
),
La 2:8
, cities and nations
Gn 18:28
(×2) (
J
,
acc.
om.),
19:13
,
14
(
J
),
Is 37:12
(Pi. in
||
2 K 19:12
),
36:10
(×2) =
2 K 18:25
(×2) +
11 times
+
(Israel personif.)
Dt 4:31
;
10:10 2 K 8:19
, pride of Judah
Je 13:9
, earth
Je 51:1
;
abs.
c.
adv. acc.
Dn 8:24
(
v. D
r;
Bev conj.
יְשׂחֵחַ
or יָשִׂיחַ
utter monstrous things
),
cf.
1 Ch 21:1
2;
Pt.
as
adj.
, of lion
Je 2:30
, angel
1 Ch 21:15
;
=
destroyer
Ex 12:23
(
J
),
Je 22:7 Is 54:1
6,
מ׳ גּוֹיִם
Je 4:
7,
רוּח מ׳
51:
1;
sg. coll.
(
הַמּ׳
Ges
§
126 i
;
the destroying band
,
cf.
Dr Bu No
w)
1 S 13:17
;
14:15
(
spoilers, ravagers
);
fig.
for snare, trap,
Je 5:26
.
2.
pervert, corrupt
, morally,
acc.
דֶּרֶךְ
Gn 6:12
(
P
;
v.
דֶּרֶךְ
6
),
נַפְשׁוֹ
Pr 6:3
2,
cf.
Zp 3:
7,
Ez 23:11
(
מִן
comp
.);
הִשׁ׳ הִתְעִיבוּ עֲלִילָה
ψ 14:1
=
53:
2;
הַשְׁהֵת תַּשְׁח׳
( + vb.
of particular act)
Dt 4:16
;
31:39
; declar.
=
act corruptly
,
Is 1:4 Dt 4:25
(
+ vb.
of act),
2 Ch 27:2
,
+
מִן
comp.
Ju 2:19 Ez 16:4
7;
Pt.
as
subst.
Je 6:2
8,
אִישׁ מַשׁ׳
Pr 28:24
(
18:9
v.
infra).—
אַל־תַּשְׁחֵת
destroy not
(catchword of old song or melody?) in
ψ
-titles:
•
57:1
;
< indicates that the following is to be preferred to the preceding. Klo A. Klostermann.
HPS H. P. Smith. Bev A. A. Bevan. conj. conjecture(s); also conjection. comp. compare, compares, comparative.