שָׁכֹב Lv 15:2 4; cstr. שְׁכַב 1 K 1:21 +, sf. שָׁכְבוֹ Ru 3: 4, שִׁכְבָהּ Gn 19:3 3, 35 ,
שָׁכְבְּךָ
Dt 6:7
+
2 times;
Pt.
שֹׁכֵב
Gn 28:13
+,
f.
שֹׁכֶ֫בֶת
Mi 7:5 Ru 3:
8, etc.;
1.
lie down
(sometimes
opp.
קוּם
, הֵקִיץ
): a. Ju 5:27
(prostrated by blow,
+
כָּרַע
, נָפַל
). b. to sleep,
Gn 19:4
(
J
),
28:11
(
E
),
1 S 3:5 Dt 7:7 Pr 6:22
+
often; read
וַיִּשְׁכַּב
also (for
וַיַּשְׁכֵּם
1 S 9:26
G Th We Dr
and mod.;
שׁ׳
+
יָשֵׁן
sleep
1 K 19:5
ψ 3:6
;
4:9
,
cf.
Pr 3:24
(×2),
+
נִרְדָּם
Jon 1:
5;
=
be lying
1 S 3:
2,
3
;
26:5
(all
בְּ
loc
.),
v
7 4:5
(
acc. cogn.
noon-repose),
2 S 13:8
,
cf.
שֹׁכֵב בְּלֶב־יָ׳
Pr 23:3
4, of two lying (together, for warmth)
Ec 4
;
11
;
+
be sleeping
1 S 26:7
;
=
keep lying
,
c.
עַד
Ju 16:3 1 S 3:14 Ru 3:13 Pr 6:
9; emphasis on
resting
,
Lv 26:6
(
H
),
Jb 11:18
; token of mourning,
וְשָׁכַב אָ֑רְצָה
(וְלָן
) 2 S 12:16
,
cf.
13:2
1,
שׁ׳ בַּשָּׂק
1 K 21:2
7,
שׁ׳ בֵּין שְׁפַתָּ֑יִם
ψ 68:14
(of indolence?);
fig.
of prostration by disease
41:9
among foes
57:5
; of humiliation
Je 3:25
;
c.
עַל
rei: land
Gn 28:13
(
J
), usually bed
2 S 13:5 1 K 21:4 Lv 15:
4,
24
,
26
,
cf.
v
2
0, for midday repose
2 S 4:7
.
c.
lie
on (
עַל
) ones side
Ez 4:4
(×2),
6
,
9
(symbol.).
d.
lie
,
עַל
pers.
1 K 3:19
(fatally),
2 K 4:34
(to revive).
e.
lie
בְּחֵיק
, of lamb (i.e. be cherished)
2 S 12:3
, of woman
Mi 7:5
(intimacy),
1 K 1:2
(vital warmth);
lie down
for copulation
Gn 19:33
,
35
(of woman,
v.
3
infr
.; both
opp.
קוּם
). 2.
=
lodge
(for night), (
שָׁ֫מָּה
) שׁ׳
Jos 2:1
(
E
),
2 K 4:11
,
cf.
9:16
(yet perhaps
=
lie ill
),
Lv 14:47
(
בְּ
loc
.).
3.
of sexual relations,
lie
with: subj. man,
c.
עִם
Gn
cstr.
construct.
sf.
suffix,
or
with suffix.
Pt.
Participle.
f.
feminine,
feminae.
opp.
opposite, as opposed to, or contrasted with.
J
Jehovist.
E Elohist. G Greek version of the LXX. Th O. Thenius.
We J. Wellhousen. Dr S. R. Driver.
×2
two times.
loc.
local, locality.
v
verse.
acc. cogn. acc.
. of cognate meaning with verb.
c.
circa
, about; also
cum
, with.
H
Code of Holiness.
fig.
figurative.
pers.
person,
personae.