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שָׁם S 3074, 8033 TWOT 2404 GK 9004 adv. there, thither ( Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma) there, cf. ثُمَّ ( ṯumma ) then; Biblical Aramaic תַּמָּה , Egyptian Aramaic תמה S-C Pap.A 4,

J 6 , T תַּמָּן (with demonstr. n , cf. אֱדַיִן beside אֲזַי ), Syriac ˜˜˜˜˜ (tamon); Zenj Had. 8 ( Cooke 159) שם ) ;—1. a. there Gn 2: 8, 12 ; 11:2 , 7 , 31 + often; placed early in sentence for emph., Mi 4:10 שָׁם תִּנָּצֵ֑לִי , Na 3:15 Ez 32:2 2, 24 ψ 104:26 +, וְשָׁם Gn 41:12 Ex 15:27 Nu 13:2 2, 33 +, וְשָׁם שָׁם Ex 15:25 Dt 12:14 Is 27:10 Jb 3:17 +, וְהִנֵּה שָׁם Gn 29: 2, כִּי שָׁם 11: 9; 21:31 ; 35:7 2 S 1:2 1; 15:21 +, אַךְ שָׁם Is 34:1 4, 15 , גַּם שָׁם 23:1 2; 57:7 ψ 139:10 ; resuming a preceding ‘where,’ Jb 39:30 בַּאֲשֶׁר חֲלָלִים שָׁם הוּא , Ju 5:27 Je 22:12 Ec 11: 3, cf. 1: 7. Repeated, שָׁם שָׁם here there Is 28:1 0, 13 . In poetry, pointing to a spot in which a scene is localized vividly in the imagination, ψ 14:5 שׁם פחדו פחד there feared they a fear! 36:13 , cf. 48: 7; 66:6 ; 132:17 ; Hos 6:7 Zp 1:1 4. —Hb 3:4 read probably ( We No w) שָׂם the flashes at his side made he the hiding of his power; Ec 3:17 שָׁם = with God , in the Divine plan or scheme: but read perhaps שָׂם Hi De al.
b. preceded by the rel., אֲשֶׁר שָׁם where , Gn 2:11 Ex 20:21 1 S 9:10 +, usually with one or more words between, Gn 13:3 , 14 ; 19:27 Ex 29:42 2 S 11:16 2 K 23:27 + often; after בַּאֲשֶׁר , בַּאֲשֶׁר הוּא שָׁם •Gn 21:1 7. With אשׁר omitted (the rel. being indic. by cstr. , Ges § 130 c, d ) Ez 39:11 בְּיִשְׂר׳ מְקוֹם שָׁם קֶבֶר a place where a grave (may be) in Isr., but G B Co Or al. read שֵׁם a place of renown . 2. thither , after vbs. of motion ( = שָׁ֫מָּה , v. 3 ) Dt 1:37 לֹא תָבֹא שָׁם , Ju 19:15 ; 21:10 1 S 2:1 4; 9:6 al. , שָׁם אֲשֶׁר whither , 1 K 18:10 ; 21:18 2 K 1: 4, 6 , 16 Is 20:6 , more often in Je Ez, as Je 8:3 ; 22:27 ; 23:3 , 8 ; 45:5 +, Ez 4:13 ; 12:16 ; 36:20 , 22 + ; so שֶׁשָּׁם ψ 122:4 . 3. with ה loc ., שָׁ֫מָּה (shā́mmāh): a. after vbs. of motion, thither , Gn 19:20 לָנוּס שָׁ֫מָּה to flee thither , v 2 2; 20:13 ; 24:6 ; 29:3 Dt 1:38 + often; = into it, therein (of a basket, pit, etc.), Ex 16:33 וְתֶן־שָׁ֫מָּה מְלֹא הָעֹמֶר , 21:33 שָׁמָּה וְנָפַל , 30:18 Ju 8:25 2 K 12:1 0; pregnantly, after a verb implying

S-C A. H. Sayce and A. E. Cowley, Aram. Papyri. Cooke G. A. Cooke.

Or C. von Orelli. vbs. verbs.


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