שָׁם S 3074, 8033 TWOT 2404 GK 9004 adv. there, thither ( Arabic ثَمَّ (ṯamma) there, cf. ثُمَّ ( ṯumma ) then; Biblical Aramaic תַּמָּה , Egyptian Aramaic תמה S-C Pap.A 4,
J
6
,
T
תַּמָּן
(with demonstr.
n
,
cf.
אֱדַיִן
beside אֲזַי
), Syriac
(tamon); Zenj
Had. 8 (
Cooke
159)
שם
)
;1.
a.
there
Gn 2:
8,
12
;
11:2
,
7
,
31
+
often; placed early in sentence for emph.,
Mi 4:10
שָׁם תִּנָּצֵ֑לִי
, Na 3:15 Ez 32:2
2,
24
ψ 104:26
+,
וְשָׁם
Gn 41:12 Ex 15:27 Nu 13:2
2,
33
+,
וְשָׁם
שָׁם
Ex 15:25 Dt 12:14 Is 27:10 Jb 3:17
+,
וְהִנֵּה שָׁם
Gn 29:
2,
כִּי שָׁם
11:
9;
21:31
;
35:7 2 S 1:2
1;
15:21
+,
אַךְ שָׁם
Is 34:1
4,
15
,
גַּם שָׁם
23:1
2;
57:7
ψ 139:10
; resuming a preceding where,
Jb 39:30
בַּאֲשֶׁר חֲלָלִים שָׁם הוּא
, Ju 5:27 Je 22:12 Ec 11:
3,
cf.
1:
7. Repeated,
שָׁם
שָׁם
here
there
Is 28:1
0,
13
. In poetry, pointing to a spot in which a scene is localized vividly in the imagination,
ψ 14:5
שׁם פחדו פחד
there
feared they a fear!
36:13
,
cf.
48:
7;
66:6
;
132:17
;
Hos 6:7 Zp 1:1
4.
Hb 3:4
read probably (
We No
w)
שָׂם
the flashes at his side
made he
the hiding of his power;
Ec 3:17
שָׁם
=
with God
, in the Divine plan or scheme: but read perhaps
שָׂם
Hi De
al.
b.
preceded by the rel.,
אֲשֶׁר שָׁם
where
,
Gn 2:11 Ex 20:21 1 S 9:10
+, usually with one or more words between,
Gn 13:3
,
14
;
19:27 Ex 29:42 2 S 11:16 2 K 23:27
+
often; after
בַּאֲשֶׁר
, בַּאֲשֶׁר הוּא שָׁם
Gn 21:1
7. With
אשׁר
omitted (the rel. being indic. by
cstr.
,
Ges
§ 130 c, d
)
Ez 39:11
בְּיִשְׂר׳ מְקוֹם שָׁם קֶבֶר
a place where
a grave (may be) in Isr., but
G B Co Or
al.
read
שֵׁם
a place
of renown
.
2.
thither
, after
vbs.
of motion (
=
שָׁ֫מָּה
, v. 3
)
Dt 1:37
לֹא תָבֹא שָׁם
, Ju 19:15
;
21:10 1 S 2:1
4;
9:6
al.
,
שָׁם
אֲשֶׁר
whither
,
1 K 18:10
;
21:18 2 K 1:
4,
6
,
16 Is 20:6
, more often in Je Ez, as
Je 8:3
;
22:27
;
23:3
,
8
;
45:5
+,
Ez 4:13
;
12:16
;
36:20
,
22
+
; so
שֶׁשָּׁם
ψ 122:4
.
3.
with
ה
loc
.,
שָׁ֫מָּה
(shā́mmāh): a. after vbs. of motion,
thither
,
Gn 19:20
לָנוּס שָׁ֫מָּה
to flee
thither
,
v
2
2;
20:13
;
24:6
;
29:3 Dt 1:38
+
often;
=
into it, therein
(of a basket, pit, etc.),
Ex 16:33
וְתֶן־שָׁ֫מָּה מְלֹא הָעֹמֶר
, 21:33
שָׁמָּה וְנָפַל
, 30:18 Ju 8:25 2 K 12:1
0; pregnantly, after a verb implying
S-C A. H. Sayce and A. E. Cowley, Aram. Papyri. Cooke G. A. Cooke.
Or C. von Orelli. vbs. verbs.