Je 5:24
(
ל
pers
.).
Niph.
36 Pf.
3
ms.
נִשְׁמַר
2 S 20:1
0, etc.;
Impf.
3
fs.
תִּשָּׁמֵר
Ju 13:13
;
2
mpl.
תִּשָּׁמִ֑רוּ
Ex 23:1
3;
Imv. ms.
הִשָּׁמֵר
Is 7:4
(
לְךָ
) הִשָּׁ֫מֶר
Gn 24:6
+
;
fs.
הִשָּֽׁמְרִי
Ju 13:
4, etc.;—
1.
be on one’s guard
,
c.
בַּחֶרֶב
2 S 20:10
by reason of the sword
, i.e. against it;
c.
ב
temp. 1 S 19:2
,
שָׁם
2 K 6:1
0;
take heed
Ex 23:13
(
E
)
Dt 2:4
;
c.
מִן
pers.
Ex 23:21
(
E
),
Je 9:3
;
מִן
rei Ju 13:13 Dt 23:1
0;
מִן
inf.
take care not to
, etc.
Gn 31:29
(
E
),
2 K 6:9
;
inf.
without
מִן
Ex 19:12
(
J
), but read prob.
מֵעֲלוֹת
; sq. פֶּן
lest
Gn 24:6
(
J
)
+
11 times (especially Dt);
c.
(וְ)אַל
juss.
Ex 10:28
(
J
),
Ju 13:4 Jb 36:2
1,
c.
Imv.
coörd.
Is 7:4
.—Very often
Imv.
(24 times), especially in phr.
הִשָּׁמֶר־לְךָ
(12 times),
הִשָּֽׁמְרוּ לִכֶם
(3 times);
+
לְנַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם
Dt 4:15 Jos 23:11
(
R
D
;
+ inf
.);
+
בְּנַפ׳
Je 17:21
appar.
ב
pret. on peril of your life
(
cf.
ב
III. 3 a
), so perhaps also
בְּרוּחֲכֶם
Mal 2:1
5,
16
(
We No
w).
•
2.
keep oneself, refrain, abstain
,
מֵאִשָּׁה
1 S 21:
5.
•
3.
be kept, guarded
,
Ho 12:14
(
cf.
שׁ׳
of Jacob
v
1
3); be preserved (by
י׳
) ψ 37:28 (לִעוֹלָם
), but read prob.
נִשְׁמָ֑דוּ
(לְעוֹלָם
) עַוָּלִים
Hu
p
-R
i
(No
w)
Che Bae Du D
r.
•
Pi.
Pt. pl.
הַבְלֵי־שָׁוְא מְשַׁמְּרִים
Jon 2:9
those paying regard to false vanities
(
cf.
Qal
ψ 31:7
).
•
Hithp.
Impf.
1 s.
וָאֶשְׁתַּמֵּר מֵעֲוֹנִי
ψ 18:24
I kept myself from
, etc.
=
2 S 22:24
(
vb.
cohort.); 3
ms.
וְיִשְׁתַּמֵּר חֻקּוֹת עָמְרִי
Mi 6:1
6, but read
וְתִשְׁמֹר
thou keepest, observest
,
We Now GAS
m.
Pf.
Perfect.
ms.
masculine singular.
Impf.
Imperfect.
fs.
feminine singular.
mpl.
masculine plural.
Imv.
Imperative.
inf.
Infinitive.
sq.
followed by.
juss.
jussive.
R Redactor, Deuteronomic redactor. prefixed, or added, or both, indicates All passages cited. Hup H. Hupfeld.
Ri
E. Riehm.
Du
B. Duhm.
pl.
plural.
=
equivalent, equals.
vb.
verb.
GASm George Adam Smith.