• I. [ שָׁנָה S 8132, 8138, 8141 TWOT 2419, 2419a, 2421 GK 9096, 9101, 9102 ] vb. change ( NH
Pi., etc.; Ecclus 42:2 4, etc.; Assyrian šanû , change , Aramaic שְׁנָא , Nab. Ethpa. Lzb 379; Syriac ˜˜˜˜ ( šno ), especially mentally = grow insane; cf. (prob.) NH שָׁנָה year , = Ph. שנת , שת ; MI 2, 8 שת ; Assyrian šattu ( cf. Muss-Arnolt JBL xi
(1892), 73
n.
); Arabic
سَنَةٌ
(
sanatun
); Aramaic
שְׁנַא
, שַׁתָּא
, ˜˜˜˜
, ˜˜˜˜˜˜˜
(
šno, šato
); Old Aramaic,
Nab.
,
Palm.
שנתא
, שנת
, שת
, שנן
Lzb
379 f.
; on
year
from
changing
seasons,
v.
Philippi
ZMG
xxxii (1878), 79 f.
Ba
ZMG
xli (1887), 612, 621, 636
(especially against
DHM
VIme Orient. Congr. ii. 1, 452
who proposes bilit.
√
),
cf.
The
s; a daring suggestion by
Jen
ZA vii (1892), 177
)
;—
Qal
Pf.
1 s.
לֹא שָׁנִיתִי
Mal 3:6
I am
י׳
, I do not change;
Impf.
3
ms.
יִשְׁנֶא
(Ges§ 77 rr) La 4:1 how is the fine gold
changed
(
si vera l.
; Löhr
Now יִשָּׁנֵא
; gloss on
יוּעַם
Bu
Löhr);
Inf. cstr.
שְׁנוֹת יְמִין עֶלְיוֹן
ψ 77:11
the right hand of the Highest is changed
(
S B T Aq Sym Theod Hup-Now RVm Bae Du We Buh
l;
AV RV Ew De Che
al.
years
, usually ins.
I will remember
);
Pt.
שׁוֹנִים
Est 1:7
differing, different
,
c.
מִן
, cf. 3:8
(so
Ecclus
42:2
4);
Pr 24:21
those who change
(but
dub.
,
v.
Toy).
Pi.
transit
.,
change, alter:
Pf.
3
ms.
שִׁנָּה
Je 52:33
c.
acc.
garments,
=
שִׁנָּא
(Gesl.c.) 2 K 25:29
;
Impf.
3
ms.
יְשַׁנֶּה דִּין
Pr 31:5
lest he pervert the judgment;
וַיְשַׁנּוֹ
1 S 21:14
(read
וַיְשַׁן
Ges
§
75bb
,
וַיְשַׁנֶּה
We Dr
(and reff.),
cf.
Bu HPS No
w),
c.
acc.
Nab. Nabataean. MI Mesha-Inscription. Muss-Arnolt W. Muss-Arnolt. JBL Journal of Biblical Literature. Ba J. Barth.
Jen P. Jensen.
ZA Zeitschr. für Assyriologie . Ges W. Gesenius, Heb. Gram. ed. by Kautzsch; si vera si vera lectico.
B Vulgate. Aq Aquila. Sym Symmachus. Theod Theodotion. Hup-Now H. Hupfeld, Psalmen, edd. Riehm Nowack . RVm Revised Version margin.
Ew H. Ewals. transit. transitive. Ges W. Gesenius.
l.c. in loco citato.