• [ שָׁבִיב S 7632 TWOT 2310a GK 8663 ] n.m. probably flame ( Biblical Aramaic

שְׁבִיב ) ^;—cstr. וְלֹא יִגַּהּ שְׁבִיב אִשּׁוֹ Jb 18:5 ( || אוֹר ^{); so Ecclus} 8:1 0; 45:19 .

שָׁבָה S 7617 TWOT 2311 GK 864747 vb. take captive ( NH , Old Aramaic id. ; Arabic

سَبَا ( سبى ) ( sabā (sby) ); Aramaic שְׁבָא ˜˜˜˜ ^(šbo)) ^;—Qal Pf. 3 ms. שׁ׳ Je 41:14 ; sf. וְשָׁבָם ( consec. ) 43:12 (but read וְשָׁבָה Gi e; Du conj. וְשָֽׁמְמוּ ^{); 2 ms.} שָׁבִיתָ 2 K 6:22 ψ 68:19 , etc.; Impf. 3 ms. וַיִּשְׁבְּ Nu 21:1 Je 41:1 0, etc.; Imv. ms. וּשְׁבֵה Ju 5:1 2; Inf. cstr. שְׁבוֹת Ob 1 1; Pt. act. pl. שֹׁבִים Is 14: 2, etc.; pass. mpl. שְׁבוּיִם Is 61: 1, fpl. cstr. שְׁבֻיוֹת Gn 31:2 6;— take captive: 1. a. c. acc. pers ., Nu 24:22 (JE), 1 S 30:2 2 K 5: 2; 6:22 ( + ב instr.) Je 41:10 ( ×2 ) (but v 10b Gie reads וַיַּשְׁכֵּם ^{, cf.} G Luc), v 1 4, Gn 34:29 ( P ), 2 Ch 28:8 ( + מִן part .), + 6 times; + Je 43:12 appar. c. acc. idols (but v. supra; acc. of land Gie ). b. acc. חֵילוֹ Ob 1 1, הָֽרְכוּשׁ 2 Ch 21:1 7, cattle, etc., 1 Ch 5:21 2 Ch 14:1 4. c. pt. in periphrast. conjug.

( לְשֹׁבֵיהֶם ⁾ וְהָיוּ שֹׁבִים Is 14: 2; pt. c. sf. = their captives , etc., 1 K 8:46 = 2 Ch 6:36 , Is 14:2 Je 50:3 3, + 5 times; pt. pass. Is 61:1 = captives; כִּשְׁבֻיוֹת חָ֑רֶב Gn 31:26 my daughters as captives of the sword . 2. c. acc. cogn. שְׁבִי Ju 5:12 lead captive thy captives , cf. ψ 68:19 2 Ch 28:1 7, so ( + מִן pers .) Nu 21:1 (JE), and ( acc. שִׁבְיָה ⁾ 2 Ch 28:5 , 11 ; שׁ׳ שִׁבְיוֹ Dt 21:10 = take him captive . • Niph. be taken captive: Pf. 3 ms. נִשְׁבָּה , of man Gn 14:14 , of beast Ex 22:9 ( E ), of עֵדֶר י׳ Je 13:17 ; 3 pl. נִשְׁבּוּ , human subj. 1 S 30:3 , 5 1 K 8:47 = 2 Ch 6:3 7, Ez 6:9 .

• שְׁבִי S 7628 TWOT 2311a GK 8660 n.m. Is 49:24 captivity, captives ( coll. );— שׁ׳ abs. Ex 12:29 +, cstr. Ezr 2:1 +; שֶׁ֑בִי Nu 21:1 +; sf. שֶׁבְיְךָ Ju 5:1 2, שִׁבְיוֹ Dt 21:10 , שְׁבִיכֶם Nu 31:1 9, etc.;— 1. = state of captivity , הָלַךְ בַּשְּׁ׳ Am 9:4 Dt 28:41 Na 3:10 Je 20: 6; 22:22 ; 30:16 Ez 12:11 ( + בַּגּוֹלָה ^{), 30:17, 18} Is 46:2 La

Ecclus Ecclesiasticus; Ecclus, Oxford ed., = Heb. Fragments of Ecclesiasticus, edd. Neubauer and Cowley.