•
II
.
שִׁפְרָה
S
8235, 8236
TWOT
2449b
GK
9185, 9186
n.pr.f.
Hebrew midwife,
Ex 1:15
(
E
);
Σεπφωρα
(
cf.
Lag
BN 90).
•
שָׁפִיר
S
8208
GK
9160
n.pr.loc.
in Philist. plain,
Mi 1:11
(
=
שָׁמִיר
Jos 15:4
8?);
G
καλῶς
(!).
אֶשְׁפָּר S 829 TWOT 182, 182a GK 882 vid. s.v.
שֹׁפָר
, שׁיפָר
72 n.m.
Is 27:13
horn, for blowing
(
Aramaic שׁיפורא
√
dub
.; CAdler
PAOS 1889, clxxi ff.
cp.
Assyrian
š/sappar(u)
a species of wild goat; in any case the
שׁ׳
is a curved horn, as of cow or ram,
cf.
Dr
Am 2:2
(with illustr.)
)
;—abs. שׁוֹ׳
2 S 6:15
+,
שׁ׳
Ex 19:16
+;
cstr.
שׁוֹפַר
Lv 25:
9;
pl.
שׁוֹפָרוֹת
Ju 7:22
+,
cstr.
שׁוֹפְרוֹת
Jos 6:4
+;
sf.
שׁוֹפְרֹתֵיהֶם
Ju 7:
8;—
horn
, mostly as used in war, rarely, and chiefly late, as sacred instr.:
Ho 8:1 Ju 7:
8,
16 Is 58:1
(
sim.
)
Jb 39:25
(
בְּדֵי שׁ׳
, v. דַּי
2 a
);
שׁ׳ (הַ)יּוֹבְלִים
Jos 6:4
rams’ horns
(
v.
יבל
), so
v
6,
8
,
13
(all
E
);
קוֹל (הַ)שׁ׳
Ex 19:1
6,
19
;
20:18
(
Gi v
1
5),
Jos 6:5
,
20
(all
E
),
Am 2:2
+
13 times;
תָּקַע בַּשּׁ׳
=
give a blast with the horn
,
Ju 3:27
;
6:34 Jos 6:4
+
9 times Jos,
1 S 13:3 1 K 1:3
4,
39
+
9 times,
+
(
י׳
subj.) Zc 9:14
;
תָּקַע שׁ׳
Ho 5:8 Am 3:6
(
vb.
Niph.),
Je 4:5
+
7 times,
+
תֹּקְעֵי הַשּׁ׳
Jos 6:9
Qr
(
Kt
תָּֽקְעוּ
) + 6 times;
הַשּׁ׳ לִתְקוֹעַ
Ju 7:2
0,
בְּתֵקַע שׁ׳
ψ 150:3
; also
הֶעֱבִיר שׁ׳ תְּרוּעָת
Lv 25:9a
(
H
),
cf.
v
9b
(
P
),
יוֹם שׁ׳ וּתְרוּעָה
Zp 1:1
6; used on religious occasions,
Jos 6:4ff. Lv 25:9 Jo 20:
1,
15
ψ 47:6
;
81:4
;
98:6
;
150:3 2 Ch 15:14
.—On
שׁ׳
v.
Adler
The Bhophar (1894)
Dr
Am 2:2
Hpt
We
ψψ
Transl.
221 f.
Abrahams HastDB TRUMPET .
PAOS
Proceedings of the American Oriental Society.
cp.
compare.
sim.
simile.
Hpt Sacred Books of the O.T., ed. Hpt (Polychrome Bible).
Transl. translate (translated, translation); rarely = transitive.