read בְּפַס דַּמִּים at Pas-dammîm , n.pr.loc. , as 1 Ch 11:13 We D r); reproach , Ne 6:13 ψ 42:11 ; 44:17 ; 55:13 ; 57:4 ; 74:10 , 18 ; 79:12 ; 89:52 (×2); 102:9 Zp 2: 8, 10 ;
poet. and
fig.
,
despise, scorn
,
ח׳ נפשׁ למוּת
Ju 5:1
8.
• חֶרְפָּה S 2781 TWOT 749a GK 3075 n.f. reproach — ח׳ Gn 34:14 + 35 times; cstr. חֶרְפַּת Jos 5:9 + 15 times; sf. חֶרְפָּֽתְךָ ψ 74:22 etc. + 17 times sfs. ; pl. חֲרָפֹות ψ 69:11 Dn 12: 2; cstr. חֶרְפֹּות ψ 69:10 .— 1. taunt of enemy 1 S 17:26 ; so also 1 S 25:39 ; reproach cast upon another, scorn, contumely Ne 3:36 ; 5:9 ψ 69:20 , 21 ; 71:13 ; 89:51 ; 119:22 Pr 18:3 Is 51:7 Ez 21:3 3; שׁמע ח׳ Je 51:51 Zp 2:8 La 3:6 1; נתן ח׳ על Je 23:4 0; נשׂא ח׳ על ψ 15:3 (slander); נשׂא ח׳ Je 31:19 Ez 36:15 Mi 6:16 (reproach); ח׳ על נשׂא bear reproach for ψ 69:8 Je 15:15 Zp 3:1 8; השׁיב ח׳ Ho 12:15 Ne 3:3 6; חרף ח׳ ψ 69:10 ; 79:12 ; 89:51 ; הסיר ח׳ מעל 1 S 17:26 Is 25: 8; העביר ח׳ ψ 119:39 ; reproaches against God ψ 69:10 ( חֶרְפֹּות חֹורְפֶיךָ ), 74:22 ; 79:12 . 2. reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame, disgrace: a. sexual 2 S 13:13 Is 47:3 Ez 16:57 Pr 6:33 . b. barrenness of womb Gn 30:23 ( E ) Is 4:1 ; widowhood Is 54:4 . c. hunger Ez 36:30 ; disease Jb 19:5 . d. ritual, uncircumcision Gn 34:14 ( P ) Jos 5:9 (JE). e. injuries from enemies La 3:30 ; 5:1 Ne 1: 3; 2:7 Jb 16:10 Dn 11:18 (×2). 3. a reproach , the object of reproach, the person or thing reproached חֶרְפַּת אָדָם a reproach of man ψ 22:7 ; ח׳ נבל 39: 9; היה ח׳ ל׳ become an object of reproach to 31:1 2; 79:4 ; 89:42 ; 109:25 Ez 5:1 5; ( ל׳ ) לח ( היה ) Is 30:5 Je 6:1 0; 20:8 ; 42:18 ; 44:8 , 12 ; 49:13 ψ 69:11 Dn 9:1 6; 12:2 ; ( ל׳ ) נתן ח׳ Ez 22:4 Jo 2:19 ψ 78:66 ; נתן לח׳ Je 24: 9; 29:18 Ez 5:14 Jo 2:1 7; שׂים ח׳ ל׳ ψ 44:14 ; שׂים ח׳ על 1 S 11:2 .
• II.
חרף
(
√ of foll.;
cf.
Arabic
خَرَفَ
(ḫarafa) gather fruit, pluck
)
.
• חֹ˜רֶף S 2779 TWOT 750a GK 3074 n.m. harvest-time, autumn ( Arabic خَرِيفٌ ( ḫarīfun ) freshly gathered fruit, autumn (also rain of autumn or beginning of winter ) = Sab. חֿרף(ן) DHM ZMG 1875, xxix. 597 ; Sab. חֿרף , חֿרפם = year , cf. Ethiopic ˜˜˜ ( ḫarif ) annus currens O s (Lev y) ZMG 1865, 168, 174 DHM ZMG 1883, 369 ; Assyrian ḫarpu , Schr JPTh 1875, 341 KAT 2 53 n. = COT i. 54 n. ) — abs. ח׳ Zc 14:8
Levy Jacob Levy.
JPTh Jahrbücher für Prot. Theol.