Ch 29:5
;
ח׳ בַּרְזֶל
Is 44:12 2 Ch 24:1
2; perhaps also
Is 41:7
(
+
צֹרֵף
); appar.
=
hammerer
Zc 2:3
(symbol.).
b.
worker in wood
ח׳ עֵץ
2 S 5:11
=
1 Ch 14:1
(
עֵצִים
),
2 K 12:12
;
22:6
=
2 Ch 34:1
1,
Je 10:3 Is 40:2
0;
44:13
(
v.
also
1 Ch 22:15
infr
.); perhaps also
Ezr 3:7 2 Ch 24:12
(both
||
חצב
).
c.
worker in stone
ח׳ אֶבֶן קִיר
2 S 5:11
=
1 Ch 14:1
(om.
אבן
); also of engraving on gems
ח׳ אבן
Ex 28:11
(
P
;
||
פִּתּוּחֵי חֹתָם
); see also foll.
d.
in gen.
ח׳ אֶבֶן וָעֵץ
1 Ch 22:15
;
idol-maker
ח׳ צִירִים
Is 45:1
6,
cf.
44:11
(also
v
1
2,
13
supr
.),
2 K 24:14
,
16 Je 24:
1;
29:2
(all
||
מַסְגֵּר
),
Ex 35:35
;
38:23
(both
P
; both
||
חֹשֵׁב
). In
גֵּיא חֲרָשִׁים
1 Ch 4:1
4,
גֵּי הַחֲ׳
Ne 11:35
valley of
(
the
)
artificers
, and
חֲרָשִׁים
artificers
1 Ch 4:1
4,
ח
has
ֲ
exceptionally,
v. Ol
§ 183 a
Kö
ii § 60. 5; read
חָֽרָשִׁים
?
2.
fig.
ח׳ מַשְׁחִית
Ez 21:36
men skilled to destroy
.
I
.
חֲרשֶׁת
n.f.
carving, skilful working
, only
cstr.
חֲרשֶׁת עֵץ
Ex 31:5
;
35:33
;
ח׳ אֶבֶן
31:
5;
35:33
.
II.
חֲרשֶׁת
v.
p. 361
infr.
חָרִישׁ
S
2758
TWOT
760c
GK
3045
n.m.
ploughing, ploughing-time
abs.
ח׳ וְקָצִיר
Gn 45:6
(
E
)
ploughing and harvesting;
also (
=
time of ploughing and harvest
)
Ex 34:21
(JE);
c.
sf.
as
acc. cogn.
חָרַשׁ חֲרִישֹׁו
1 S 8:12
(
v. supr.
חָרַשׁ
2
).
[
מַחֲרֵשָׁה
S
4281, 4282
TWOT
760d
GK
4739
,
מַחֲרֶשֶׁת
] n.f.
ploughshare
sg. sf.
לִלְטֹושׁ אִישׁ מַחֲרַשְׁתֹּו
v
20
to sharpen each man his ploughshare
1 S 13:20
(
+
אֵתֹו
,
קַרְדֻּמֹּו
)
+
מַחֲרֵשָׁתֹו
v
2
0, read prob.
דָּרְבָּנֹו
his goad
(so
Ö ã
We D
r, see
v
2
1);
pl. abs.
מַחֲרֵשֹׁת
v
21
(
+
similar list; on text of both vv. see
Dr
).
II . [
חָרֵשׁ
S
2790
TWOT
760, 761
GK
3087
]
vb.
1.
be silent, dumb, speechless
;
2.
be deaf
; chiefly poet.
(
NH
Pi.
make deaf;
Aramaic
ܚܪܶܫ
,
ܚܪܰܫ
(
ḥreš, ḥraš
)
be dumb, deaf;
Arabic
خَرِسَ
(
ḫarisa
)
be dumb, speechless
,
cf.
Assyrian
ḫarâšu
,
restrain
, according to
Dl
Pr 100;
v. Lag
BN 120)
Qal
Impf.
יֶחֱרָשׁ
ψ 50:3
;
2
ms.
תֶּחֱרַשׁ
ψ 28:1
;
83:2
;
תֶּחֱרַשׁ
ψ 35:22
;
109:1
;
תֶּהֱרָשׁ
ψ 39:13
;
3
Ol
J. Olshausen, Heb. Gram.
E
Elohist.
ãÑ
Syriac Version.