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COT Gloss.) abs. ח׳ 1 S 18:18 + 10 times + Gn 19:12 (where read חֲתָנֶיךָ Ö Ol D i); cstr. חֲתַן Ex 4:25 + 4 times; sf. חֲתָנֹו Ju 19: 5; חֲתָנָיו Gn
19:14
(×2);— 1. in relation to a father, daughter’s husband, or bridegroom Gn 19:12 , 14 ( ח׳ לֹקְחֵי בְּנֹתָיו ), v 14 (all J ), Ju 15:6 ; 19:5 1 S 18:1 8; 22:14 Ne 6:18 ; 13:28 ; v. also חֲתַן בֵּית אַחְאָב 2 K 8:27 son-in-law of the house of Ahab , said of Ahaziah was the daughter of Ahab. 2. in relation to the bride, bridegroom ח׳ דָּמִים אַתָּה לִי Ex 4:25 a bloody bridegroom art thou to me , cf. v 26 ( J ; on this v. We Prol. 1886, 355 ); || כַּלָּה Je 7:3 4; 16:9 ; 25:10 ; 33:11 Jo 2:16 ; in sim. of י׳ ’s work for and delight in his people Is 61:10 ; 62:5 ; of sun ψ 19:6 .

II . [ חתן TWOT 781 ] vb. denom. only Hithp. make oneself a daughter’s husband ( NH Hithp. id. , Aramaic Ithpa. id. ) Pf. 2 mpl. וְהִתְחַתַּנְתֶּם

consec. Jos 23:1 2; Impf. וַיִּתְחַתֵּן 1 K 3:1 2 Ch 18: 1; 2 m. תִּתְחַתֵּן Dt 7:3 1 S 18:2 1; Imv. הִתְחַתֵּן 1 S 18:2 2, הִתְחַתְּנוּ Gn 34: 9; Inf. הִתְחַתֵּן 1 S 18:23 + 3 times;— 1. make oneself daughter’s husband (son-in- law) to , c. בְּ 1 S 18:2 1, 22 , 23 , 26 , 27 ; c. אֶת 1 K 3: 1; c. לְ 2 Ch 18: 1, of marriage of Jehoshaphat’s son and Ahab’s daughter ( cf. 2 K 8:18 = 2 Ch 21: 6). 2. in gen. form marriage-alliance with , c. בְּ Dt 7:3 Jos 23:12 ( D ), Ezr 9:14 ; c. אֶת Gn 34:9 ( P ).

[ חֲתֻנָּה S 2861 TWOT 781d GK 3164 ] n.f. marriage, wedding ( NH חִיתּוּן id.; Aramaic חִיתּוּנָא id.; Arabic خُتُونَةٌ ( ḫutūnatun ) marriage-alliance, marriage ) —only בְּיֹום חֲתֻנָּתו Ct 3:11 on the day of his marriage .

•[חָתַף S 2862 TWOT 782 GK 3166 ] vb. seize, snatch away (cf. Aramaic ܚܰܬܶܦ ( ḥatep ) Pa. break in pieces; Arabic حَتْفٌ ( ḥatfun ) death ) Qal Impf. no obj. expr. הֵן יַחְתֹּף וּמִי יְשִׁיבֶנּוּ Jb 9:12 lo! he seizeth, and who shall repulse back?

חֶ˜תֶף S 2863 TWOT 782a GK 3167 n. [ m. ] prey —only אַף־הִיא כְּחֶ׳ תֶּאֱרֹב Pr 23:18 she also lieth in wait as for prey (said of strange woman).


Ol J. Olshausen.


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