•[טָרַח
S
2959
TWOT
825
GK
3267
]
vb.
toil, be burdened
(NH
id.
,
toil
, Hiph.
weary, importune;
Aramaic
טְרַח
toil
, etc.; Arabic
طَرَحَ
(
ṭaraḥa
) is
cast, throw, remove
)
—
Hiph.
Impf.
אַף־בְּרִי יַטְרִיחַ עָ˜ב
Jb 37:11
he burdeneth
with moisture the cloud(s).
• טֹ˜רַח S 2960 TWOT 825a GK 3268 n.m. burden , fig. נִלְאֵיתִי נְשֽׂא ׃ הָיוּ עָלַי לָטֹ˜רַח Is 1:14 they are become a burden on me, I am weary of bearing; אֵיכָה אֶשָּׂא טָרְחֲכֶם Dt 1:12 ( + מַשַּׂאֲכֶם וְרִיבְכֶם ) how can I bear the burden of you y
טֶרֶם S 2962 TWOT 826 GK 327054 once ( Ru 3:14 Kt) טְרֹום , adv. of time , not yet, ere, before that ( deriv. unknown: not found in cogn. languages ) — construed mostly with the impf. (with the pf. only Gn 24:15 ( v 45 impf .), 1 S 3:7a ( v b impf. ), and בְּטֶרֶם ψ 90:2 Pr 8:2 5):— 1. • טֶרֶם in an independent sentence, not yet , Gn 2:5 and all the plants of the field טרם יהיה בארץ were not yet in the earth, etc., 19:4 טרם ישׁכבו not yet had they lain down, when etc., 24:15 , 45 Nu 11:33 Jos 2:8 1 S 3: 3, 7 (×2); of present time, Ex 9:30 ; 10:7 הֲטֶרֶם תֵּדַע dost thou not yet know, etc.?; in a subord. clause, ere, before that , Ex 12:34 they took their dough טרם יחמץ before it was leavened, Jos 3:1 ψ 119:67 ; of future time Is 65:24 . More frequently 2. בְּטֶרֶם 39 , with the same force: of past time, Gn 27:33 I ate of all בטרם תבא before thou camest, 37:18 ; 41:50 Ju 14:18 1 S 2:15 Je 1: 5; 47:1 Ez 16:5 7; ψ 90:2 Pr 8:25 (both with pf. ); more often of pres. or fut., as Gn 27:4 בטרם אמות before I die (so 45:28 , cf. ψ 39:14 Jb 10:2 1), Lv 14:36 Dt 31:21 1 S 9:13 2 K 2:9 Is
7:16 ; 42:9 ; 48:5 Je 13:1 6; the impf. with a freq. force, Ex 1:19 before the midwife cometh , they are wont to bear, Ru 3:14 Pr 18:1 3. Pleon. בְּטֶרֶם לֹא Zp 2:2 (×2). Construed with a subst. in the gen., • Is 17:14 בְּטֶרֶם בֹּקֶר = ere morning, 28:4 בְּטֶרֶם קַיִץ ; with an inf. •Zp 2:2a (but read here with Ö We תִהְיוּן בְּמֹוץ עֹבֵר בְּטֶרֶם לֹא , without יֹום , ‘before ye become as chaff passing away’). 3. • מִטֶּרֶם Hg 2:15 ( sq. inf .) מִטֶּרֶם שׂוּם אֶבֶן from before the laying of one stone upon another, etc.
adv. adverb. subst. substantive.