59:10
,
ψ 107:12
.
2.
totter
, of knees, lit.
בִּרְכַּי כ׳ מִצֹּום
ψ 109:24
my knees totter from fasting;
fig.
Is 35:3
(
||
יָדַיִם רָפֹות
);
כֹּושֵׁל
tottering one
, lit.
Jb 4:4 2 Ch 28:15
ψ 105:37
; hence
fig.
,
fail
, of strength (
כֹּחַ
),
Ne 4:4
ψ 31:11
;
Inf. abs.
כָּשֹׁול
,
v.
sub Niph.
Niph.
Pf. consec.
וְנִכְשַׁל
Dn 11:1
9,
וְנִכְשְׁלוּ
v
3
3,
וְנִכְשָׁלוּ
v
1
4;
Impf.
יִכָּשֵׁל
Ez 33:12
+
Ho 5:5b
(
Ö
as
v
a, so
We
;
MT
כָּשַׁל
), 2
ms.
תִּכָּשֵׁל
Pr 4:1
2,
יִכָּשְׁלוּ
Ho 5:5a
+
9 times;
יִכָּשֵׁלוּ
Is 40:30
+
3 times;
Inf. cstr. sf.
בִּכָּֽשְׁלֹו
Pr 24:17
(yet
v. Ges
§ 51, R. 1
),
בְּהִכָּֽשְׁלָם
Dn 11:3
4;
Pt.
נִכְשַׁל
Zc 12:
8;
pl.
נִכְשָׁלִים
1 S 2:4
;
1.
stumble
(
=
Qal
)
Na 2:6 Is 63:13 Je 31:
9; usually
fig.
:
a.
of misfortune
Pr 24:17
(
||
נפל
), neg.
4:12
.
b.
of divine judgment (
c.
בְּ
at
)
Pr 4:19
;
24:16
, neg.
Ez 33:12
; see also
Ho 14:10
(
בְ
loc
.),
Je 20:11 Dn 11:1
4,
35
,
יִכָּֽשְׁלוּ וְיֹאבְדוּ מִפָּנֶיךָ
ψ 9:4
;
be thrown to the ground
, of nations, armies, etc.,
Ho 5:5
(
c.
בַּעֲוֹנָם
,
cf.
14:2
Qal
),
Je 6:15
(
||
נפל
),
cf.
8:12
(
||
id.
),
Dn 11:19
(
+
נפל
),
v
33
(
בְ
instr.),
v
3
4,
41
.
2.
be tottering, feeble
,
כָּשֹׁול יִכָּשֵׁלוּ
Is 40:30
(
opp.
יַחֲלִיפוּ כֹחַ
v
3
1); so
pt.
1 S 2:4 Zc 12:
8.
Pi.
only apparent,
תְּכַשְּׁלִי
Ez 36:14
, read
תְּשַׁכְּלִי
with
Qr Vrss E.V. Sm Co Da
(
v.
alo
Hiph.
ad fin.
).
Hiph.
Pf.
הִכְשִׁיל
La 1:1
4,
הִכְשַׁלְתֶּם
Mal 2:
8;
Impf.
3
ms. sf.
יַכְשִׁילְךָ
2 Ch 25:8
;
2
fs.
תַּכְשִׁלִי
Ez 36:15
(but
del.
Ö
C
o; read
תשׁכלי
, as
v
14
other
Vrss Sm D
a); 3
mpl.
יַכְשִׁילוּ
Pr 4:16
Qr
(
Kt v.
sub
Qal
),
וַיַּכְשִׁילֻהוּ
ψ 64:9
,
וַיַּכְשִׁלוּם
Je 18:15
(so
å
;
Gie
, after
Ö ã
,
וַיִּכְשְׁלוּ
, [
<
וַיִּכָּֽשְׁלוּ
]);
Inf. cstr.
הַכְשִׁיל
2 Ch 25:
8,
sf.
הַכְשִׁילֹו
2 Ch 28:2
3;
1.
cause to stumble
,
fig.
:
a.
=
bring injury
or
ruin to
,
abs.
Pr 4:1
6; of punishment
ψ 64:9
(
indef.
subj.;
si vera l.
; text prob. corrupt,
v. Che Ba
e).
b.
=
overthrow
, of nation, army, etc.,
2 Ch 25:8
(
sq.
לִפְנֵי אֹויֵב
),
cf.
v
8
(
opp.
עזר
);
cause overthrow
2 Ch 28:23
.On
Ez 36:15
v. supr.
c.
morally,
Je 18:15
(
בְּ
loc
.),
Mal 2:8
(
בְּ
instr.)
2.
make feeble, weak
,
הִכְשִׁיל כֹּחִי
La 1:14
(of Gods dealing with
Jerus.
)
Hoph.
consec. consecutive. MT Masoretic Text. Ges W. Gesenius, Heb. Gram. ed. by Kautzsch; opp. opposite, as opposed to, or contrasted with. Vrss Old Versions.
Sm R. Smend (rarely = Samuel). Co C. H. Cornill.
Da
A. B. Davidson.
del.
dele,
strike out (also
delet, delent
).
åÑ
Targum.
indef.
indefinite.
si vera l.
si vera lectico.
Bae F. Baethgen. sq. followed by.