דִּיג
S
1770
TWOT
401c
GK
1899
,
דַּיָּג
S
1771
TWOT
401d
GK
1900
v.
sub
דגה
.
דַּיָּה
S
1772
TWOT
394b
GK
1901
v.
sub
דאה
.
דְּיֹו
S
1773
TWOT
411e
GK
1902
v.
sub
דוה
.
דִּימֹון
S
1775
GK
1904
n.pr.loc.
=
דִּיבֹוז
1,
q.v.
דִּימֹונָה S 1776 GK 1905 n.pr.loc. = דִּיבֹון 2, q.v.
דִּין S 1777, 1778, 1779, 1780 TWOT 2674, 426, 426a GK 1878, 1906, 1907 vb. judge (cf. Arabic
دَانَ
(
dāna
)
intrans.
to be obedient, submissive
,
trans.
requite, compensate, rule, govern
,
دِينٌ
(
dīnun
)
obedience, abasement, recompense
,
دَيَّانٌ
(
dayyānun
)
requiter, governor
,
مَدِينَةٌ
(
madīnatun
)
city;
Assyrian
dânu
,
Impf.
idı̂n
,
judge
, Aramaic
דָּן
(
יְדִין
,
יְדוּן
) Syriac
ܕܳܢ
(
ܢܕܽܘܢ
) (
don (ndun)
)
judge, exercise judgment, punish
,
דִּיָּינָא
,
ܕܰܝܳܢܳܐ
(
dayono
)
judge
,
דִּינָא
,
ܕܺܝܢ
(
din
)
judgment
,
ܡܕܺܝܢ݈ܬܳܐ
(
mdito
)
city;
on
√
ע׳י́
v. Nö
ZMG 1883, 533
)
, syn.
שָׁפַט
Qal
Pf.
דָּן
Je 22:1
6, etc.;
Impf.
יָדִין
Gn 49:16
+
9 times,
יָדֹון
Gn 6:3
cf.
infr
., etc.;
Imv.
דִּין
Pr 31:9 Jb 35:1
4;
דִּינוּ
Je 21:1
2;
Inf.
לָדִין
ψ 50:4
+
2 times;
Pt.
דָּן
Gn 15:14 Je 30:1
3;
1.
act as judge, minister judgment
, of God
ידין עמו
Dt 32:36
(poet.
=
ψ 135:14
)
ψ 50:4
;
דין עמים
ψ 7:9
;
96:10 Is 3:1
3;
לְאֻמִּים בְּמֵישָׁרִים יָדִין
ψ 9:9
; Messianic king
ψ 72:2
.
2.
plead the cause
,
a.
of men, usually
c.
acc. cogn
.,
אֵין־דָּן דִּינֵךְ
there is none to plead thy cause
Je 30:1
3;
ד׳ דִּין יָתֹום
plead cause of orphan
Je 5:28
;
ד׳ דין עָני ואביון
Je 22:1
6; also
acc. cogn.
om.,
Pr 31:9
.
b.
of God,
דָּנַנִּי אֱלֹהִים
God has pled my cause
Gn 30:6
(
E
).
3.
execute judgment, vindicate
, in battle against enemies,
דָּן יָדִין עַמֹּו
Dan will judge
(vindicate as a warrior)
his people
(
v. D
i)
Gn 49:16
(poet.); the Messianic king
בגוים
ψ 110:6
; god,
בִּגְבוּרָֽתְךָ תְדִינֵנִי
in thy might judge me
(vindicate me)
ψ 54:3
.
4.
execute judgment, requite
, of man,
דִּינוּ לַבֹּקֶר מִשְׁפָּט
execute judgment every morning
Je 21:1
2; of God, upon Egypt
Gn 15:14
(
E
);
עמים
by means of powers of nature
Jb 36:31
;
אפסי ארץ
1 S 2:10
(poet.)
5.
govern
,
אַתָּה תָּדִין אֶת־בֵּיתִי
thou shalt govern my house
Zc 3:
7.
6.
לֹא־יוּכַל לָדִין עִם
he
acc. cogn. acc. . of cognate meaning with verb.