(
De
al.
), or
place of wine
=
vineyard (
Ew
al.
;
cf.
גֶּפֶן יַיִן
Nu 6:
4).
•
e.
metaph.
of wisdom’s drink
Pr 9:2
,
5
,
cf.
Is 55:
1; of
י׳
’s wrath
Je 25:15
(
כֹּוס היין
); of confusion sent by
י׳
,
יַיִן תַּרְעֵלָה
wine of reeling
ψ 60:5
,
cf.
75:
9; of
י׳
’s awaking for vengeance, like a wine-shouter
ψ 78:65
; of Babylon’s fierce power
Je 51:7
; of love
Ct 5:1
;
יֵין חֲמָסִים
Pr 4:1
7; in
sim.
of one bursting with words
Jb 32:19
; of disheartened proph.
Je 23:9
(
כְּגֶבֶר עֲבָרֹו יַיִן
); of lover’s mouth
Ct 7:10
(
v. supr
.); love is better than wine
Ct 1:2
;
4:10
.
יך 1 S 4:13 K t; error for יד Q r.
•[יָכַח S 3198 TWOT 865 GK 3519 ] vb. Hiph. decide, adjudge, prove , (NH Pi.
וִכַּח argue with ( עם ), cf. Hithp., Hiph. prove, correct; Aramaic Pa וַכַּח , Aph.
אֹוכַח
,
id.
)
—
Hiph.
Pf.
הֹוכִיחַ
Is 2:4
+
5 times;
הֹכִיחַ
Gn 24:4
4;
הֹוכִחַ
Gn 21:25
;
2
ms.
חֹכַחְתָּ
Gn 24:1
4;
1
s.
sf.
הֹוכַחְתִּיו
2 S 7:1
4;
Impf.
יֹוכִיחַ
Is 11:3
+
5 times;
יֹוכַח
Ho 4:4
+
4 times;
יֹוכָ˜ח
1 Ch 12:1
7;
sf.
יֹוכִיחֵנִי
ψ 141:5
+
12 times
Impf.
;
Imv.
הֹוכַח
Pr 9:
8;
Inf. abs.
הֹוכֵחַ
Lv 19:17
+
5 times;
cstr.
הֹוכִיחַ
Hb 1:1
2;
הַלְהֹוכַח
Jb 6:2
6;
Pt.
מֹוכִיחַ
Ez 3:26
+
8 times;
pl.
מֹוכִיחִים
Pr 24:2
5;—
1.
decide, judge
,
abs.
Gn 31:42
(
E
),
1 Ch 12:17 Is 11:3
ψ 94:10
;
c.
לְ
,
decide for
Is 2:4
=
Mi 4:
3,
Is 11:4
;
c.
בּין
,
Gn 31:37
(
E
),
Jb 9:33
;
לְגֶבֶר עִם אֱלֹוהַּ
Jb 16:2
1.
2.
adjudge, appoint
,
c.
לְ
,
Gn 24:14
,
44
(
J
).
3.
shew to be right, prove
,
c.
acc. rei
and
על
pers.
against
Jb 19:
5;
c.
אל
pers.
unto
Jb 13:15
; so
argue
before
v
3, and
(abs
.)
15:3
.
4.
convince, convict
,
c.
acc. pers.
ψ 50:21
בּ
pers.
Pr 30:
6;
c.
לְ
pers.
Jb 32:1
2.
5.
reprove, chide:
a.
of God,
c.
acc. pers.
Jb 22:4
ψ 50:8
;
105:14
=
1 Ch 16:2
1;
c.
בּ
obj.
2 K 19:4
=
Is 37:
4.
b.
of man,
abs.
Ho 4:4 Ez 3:26 Jb 6:25
(×2) Pr 24:2
5;
25:12
;
מֹוכִיחַ בַּשַּׁעַר
Am 5:10 Is 29:2
1;
c.
acc. pers.
Gn 21:25
(
E
),
Lv 19:17
(×2) (
H
),
Pr 9:8
;
28:23 Je 2:1
9;
מֹוכִיחַ אֱלוהַּ
Jb 40:2
;
acc. rei
Jb 6:2
6;
c.
לְ
,
Pr 9:7
,
8
;
15:12
;
19:25
.
6.
correct, rebuke
, of God,
abs.
Hb 1:12
;
c.
acc. pers.
ψ 141:5
Jb 13:10
(×2);
בְּשֵׁבֶט
2 S 7:1
4; happy the man whom God corrects
Jb 5:17
; for God loves him
Pr 3:12
; God is entreated not to correct in anger
ψ 6:2
;
38:2
.
Hoph.
Pf.
וְהוּכַח בְּמַכְאֹוב
he is chastened also with pain
Jb 33:1
9.
Niph.
Impf.
לְכוּ־נָא וְנִוָּֽכְחָה
Is 1:18
come now and let
metaph.
metaphor, metaphorically.
sim.
simile.
acc. pers.
acc. of person.
H Code of Holiness.