עָצֹם
S
6105
TWOT
1673
GK
6793
cf.
Lag
BN
31
],
עָצַם
S
6105
TWOT
1673, 1674
GK
6793, 6794
vb.
be
vast, mighty, numerous
(
NH
Nithp.
contend strenuously
, and in deriv.;
Ph.
in
עצמת
mighty deeds
,
עצמם
bones;
Arabic
عَظُمَ
(
˓aẓuma
)
be great
in bone, or anything,
عَظُمٌ
(
˓aẓumun
)
bones;
Ethiopic
(
˓aḍm
)
id.;
Aramaic
עִטְמָא
,
ܥܰܛܡܳܐ
(
˓aṭmo
)
thigh
)
;
Qal
Pf.
3
ms.
וְעָצַם
consec.
Dn 8:2
4;
11:23
;
2
ms.
עָצַמְתָּ
Gn 26:1
6;
3
pl.
עָֽצְמוּ
Is 31:1
+,
עָצֵמוּ
ψ 38:20
;
Impf.
3
mpl.
וַיַּעַצְמוּ
Ex 1:
7,
20
;
Inf. cstr.
עָצְמַת
Is 47:
9;
sf.
עָצְמֹו
Dn 8:
8;
1.
be mighty
,
Gn 26:16
(
J
;
c.
מִן
comp
.),
Dn 8:8
,
24
;
11:23
.
2.
be numerous
,
||
רַבּוּ
etc.,
Is 31:1
,
בְּעָצְמַת חֲבָרַיִךְ מְאֹד
47:
9,
Je 5:6
;
30:14
,
15 Ex 1:7
(
P
),
v
20
(
J
),
ψ 38:20
;
69:5
;
c.
מִן
comp.
Je 15:8
ψ 40:6
,
13
; alone
139:17
.
Hiph.
make strong
,
Impf.
3
ms. sf.
וַיַּעֲצִימֵהוּ
ψ 105:24
+
מִן
comp.
עֹצֶם S 6108 TWOT 1673a GK 6797, 6798 n. [ m. ] might, bones ; 1. might , cstr.
ע׳ יָדִי
Dt 8:1
7,
ע׳ יָֽדְךָ
Jb 30:2
1;
sf.
עָצְמָהֿ
Na 3:9
(
Ges
§ 91 e);
+
בְּע׳ רוּחֹו
Is 11:15
(
Thes
al.
; for
MT
בַּעְיָם ר׳
).
2.
bones
(
coll.
):
sf.
עָצְמִי
ψ 139:15
=
my frame
.
עָצְמָה S 6109 TWOT 1673b GK 6800 n.f. might ; Is 40:29 ( || כֹּחַ ) 47:9 Na 3:9 .
I . עֶצֶם S 6106, 6107 TWOT 1673c GK 6795, 6796125 n.f. ψ 35:10 Jb 19:20 ( c. pron. masc. Ez 37: 5, 6 etc., cf. Albr ZAW xvi (1896), 73 ) bone, substance, self ; abs. ע׳ Gn 2:23 +; עָצֶם Pr 15:3 0; 16:24 ; cstr. עֶצֶם Ex 24:10 +; sf. עַצְמִי Jb 19:20 + , etc.; pl. עֲצָמֹוה 2 K 23:16 +; cstr. עַצְמֹות Jos 24:22 +; sf. עַצְמֹתַי Jb 4:14 +, etc.; also עֲצָמִים Ez 24:4 +, sf. עֲצָמַי Gn 2:23 +, etc.; 1. bone: a. of living pers. Mi 3: 2, 3 (hyperb.), Jb 10:11 ; 19:20 La 4:8 ψ 102:6 Ec 11:5 +; fig.
of close relationship
עֶצֶם מֵעֲצָמַי
Gn 2:2
3,
cf.
29:14
(both
J
),
Ju 9:2 2 S 5:1
=
1 Ch 11:
1,
2 S 19:13
,
14
(all
+
בָּשָׂר
).
b.
ע׳
+
בָּשָׂר
=
body
,
Jb 2:5
;
pl. =
bodily frame
Je 20:9
(
sim.
),
limbs, members
,
לַעֲצָמֶיהָ
Ju 19:29
i.e.
limb by limb
(
GFM
); as seat of vigour
Jb 20
;
11
, etc.
c.
(poet.) as seat of disease and pain
Jb 30:17
,
30
and (especially of personif. Isr.)
ψ 22:15
;
31:11
;
102:4 La 1:13
consec. consecutive. comp. compare, compares, comparative. Albr K. Albretch.
ZAW Z. f. alttest. Wissenschaft . GFM G. F. Moore.
I. [