I.
ערב
TWOT
1685, 1688, 1690
(
√ of foll.; prob.
עָרֵב
mix;
NH
עָרַב
mix;
so
å
Pa. (often), Syriac
ܥܪܰܒ
(
˓rab
)
mix
(rarely, in der. forms),
ܥܰܪܽܘܒܳܐ
(
˓arubo
)
mixture
)
.
•
I
.
עֵ˜רֶב
S
6154
TWOT
1685a, 1685b
GK
6848, 6849, 6850
n.m.
Ex 1
2,
38
mixture, mixed company
;—heterogeneous body attached to a people; to Israel
Ex 12:38
(
E
),
Ne 13:3
; to Egyptians
Je 25:20
(
É
joins to
v
1
9, so
Gie
); to Chaldeans
50:37
; in
Je 25:24
del.
הָעֶרֶב
…
וְאֵת
as doublet (so
Gie
,
cf.
Ö
); in
1 K 10:5
read
עֲרָב
(as
||
2 Ch 9:1
4, so
Benz Kit
al.
);
Ez 30:5
read prob.
id.
(
Co
).
II
.
עֵ˜רֶב
S
6154
TWOT
1685a, 1685b
GK
6848, 6849, 68509
n.
[
m.
]
woof
(
as mixed, interwoven, with warp
)
;—
Lv 13:48
+
8 times
13
(all
opp.
שְׁתִי
warp
),
cf.
GFM
PAOS 1889, clxxviii
.
עָרֹב S 6157 TWOT 1685c GK 68569 n.m. Ex 8, 20 prob. swarm ( mixture, from incessant, involved motion; Lag BN 112 doubts ) ;—of plague of stinging flies, coming in a swarm ( v. Di Ex) Ex 8:17 (×2) + 5 times 8 ( J ), ψ 78:45 ; 105:31 .
עָרַב S 6148, 6149, 6150 TWOT 1686, 1687, 1687a, 1689 GK 6842, 6843, 6844, 6845 vb. take on pledge, give in pledge, exchange ( NH go surety for (rare); Ph. ערב surety; Old Aramaic ערבא pledge; å עֲרַב , Syriac ܥܪܰܒ ( ˓rab ), go surety for; usually identified with I. ערב — mix, exchange, pledge —but quite uncertain; cf. Buhl Lex Lag BN 203) ;— Qal Pf. 3 ms. ע׳ Gn 44:32 + 4 times; 2 ms. עָרַבְתָּ Pr 6: 1; Impf. 1 s. sf. אֶעֶרְבֶנּוּ Gn 43: 9; Imv. עֲרֹב ψ 119:122 , sf. עָרְבֵנִי Is 38:1 4, so Jb 17:3 (but v. infr .); Inf. cstr. לַעֲרֹב Ez 27: 9; Pt. עֹרֵב Pr 17:1 8, etc.;— 1. c. acc. pers. take on pledge , i. e. go surety for the safety of, Gn 43:9 ( J ), 44:32 ( J ; + מֵעִם pers .); for the debts of Pr 11:15 ; 20:16 ; 27:13 ; of God Is 38 ; 14 go surety for me , ψ 119:122 ,
so
Jb 17:3
(
si vera l.
,
v.
עֵרָבוֹן
;
acc. pers.
om.,
ע׳ לֵ
Pr 6:1
go surety to
one (in behalf of another,
||
תָּקַּע לַזָּר כַּפֶּ˜יךָ
);
c.
acc. rei
Pr 22:26
(
||
תֹּקְעֵי־כָ˜ף
.
2.
give in pledge
,
c.
acc. rei
Ne 5:3
(i. e. mortgage),
fig.
ע׳ אֶת־לִבֹּו
Je 30:21
so
ע׳ עֲרֻלבּה לִפְנֵי רֵעֵהוּ
Pr 17:18
(
||
תֹּקֵעַ
PAOS
Proceedings of the American Oriental Society.
Imv.
Imperative.
infr.
infra,
below.
acc. rei
acc. of thing.
• II.