I
.
עַיִן
S
5869, 5870, 5871, 5872, 5873, 5874, 5875, 5876, 5877, 5878, 5879, 5880, 5881, 5882, 5883, 5884, 5885, 5886, 5887
TWOT
1612a, 1613, 2906
GK
6412, 6524, 6525, 6526859
n.f.
Gn 3:7
and (
Zc 3:9
;
4:10
Albr
ZAW xvi (1896), 75
)
m.
eye
(
ancient Sem. word;
√
and relation to
II.
ע׳
unknown;
NH
id.;
Ph.
ען
;
å
עֵינָא
,
עַיְינָא
;
Palm.
עינץ
,
Zinj. sf.
עיני
,
עינך
; Syriac
ܥܰܝܢܳܐ
(
˓ayno
); Assyrian
ênu, enu
,
TelAm. sf.
inaya
and (appar. Can. gloss)
ḫinaya;
Arabic
عَيْنٌ
(
˓aynun
); Ethiopic
(
˓ayn
)
)
;
abs.
ע׳
Ex 21:4
+,
cstr.
עֵין
v
26
+;
sf.
עֵינִי
Gn 44:21
+
(
2 S 16:12
read
עָנְיִי
Vrss Comm
.),
עֵינֵךָ
Dt 7:16
+,
עֵינֵנוּ
ψ 35:21
(
2 S 20:6
v.
נצל
Hiph.);
sf.
3
mpl.
עֵינָם
Is 13:18
(
Zc 5:6
read
עֲוֹנָם
Ö
We Gr No
w),
עֵינֵמֹו
ψ 73:7
(but read
עֲוֹנָמֹו
v. Comm
.); usually
du.
עֵינַיִם
Gn 20:16
+,
עֵינָיִם
Is 3:16
+, especially
cstr.
עֵינֵי
Gn 3:7
+,
עֵנֵי
Is 3:
8;
sf.
עֵינַי
Gn 31:10
+,
עֵינֶיךָ
Ju 6:17
+, etc. (
Ho 10:10
read
עֲוֹנֹתָם
)
cf.
Ö É
Che We Gr No
w);
eye:
1.
lit. as physical organ,
a.
of man
Ex 21:6
(×3) (
E
),
Gn 3:6
(
J
)
+
,
Lv 21:20
;
24:20
(×2);
26:16
(
H
; very rarely
P
, e.g.
Dt 34:4
,
7
),
2 K 4:34
(×2)
+; once
שְׁתֵּי עֵינַי
Ju 16:2
8.
b.
anthropomorph. of
י׳
ψ 33:18
;
34:16
(
אֶל
)
+
.
c.
of idols
ψ 115:5
;
135:16
.
d.
of beasts
Gn 30:41
(
J
),
Jb 40:24
(hippop.,
si vera l.
, but prob. crpt.
Di Siegf Bu Du
where see
conj.
),
41:10
(crocod.); bird
Jb 28:7
;
39:29 Pr 1:1
7.
e.
in wheels
Ez 1:18
cf.
10:1
2; on stone
Zc 3:9
(all in visions).
f.
subj. of
ראה
see
Gn 45:12
(×2)
(
E
),
+
(often Dt),
c.
חזה
ψ 11:4
; men
see
בְּע׳
Dt 3:27 2 K 7:12
+; especially
נָשָׂא ע׳
+
ראה
Gn 13:1
0,
14
(
J
)
+
;
cf.
לְכָל־מַרְאֵה עֵינֵי הַכֹּהֵן
Lv 13:12
=
as far as the priest can see
,
מַרְאֵה ע׳
Dt 28:34
what is seen by the eyes
= v
67 Ec 6:
9.
g.
as affected by sleep,
v.
שֵׁנָה
sub [
יָשֵׁן
].
h.
as weeping,
ע׳ מְקֹור דִּמְעָה
Je 8:2
3,
ע׳ נִגְּרָה
La 3:4
9,
דָּֽלְפָה ע׳
Jb 16:20
;
v.
also
Je 31:16
ψ 116:8
, and
ירד
Qal 3 c
.
i
as growing dim,
v.
I.
כָּהָה
,
חָשַׁךְ
3
;
c.
כָּבֵד
Gn 48:10
(
E
),
קוּם
1 S 4:15 1 K 14:
4,
שָׁעַע
Is 32:
3;
6:10
(Hiph.);
c.
כָּלָה
pine, languish
,
v.
כ׳
Qal 2 b
,
Pi. 2 b,
c.
דָּאַב
ψ 88:10
,
עָשַׁשׁ
6:
8;
31:10
,
דָּלַל
Is 38:1
4.
j.
c.
פָּקַח
open
, aftr sleep
Jb 27:19
, sleep of death
2 K 4:35
;
=
keep awake
Pr 20:13
(
opp.
שֵׁנָה
); of new power of vision
Gn 3:5
,
7
(
J
), given by God
21:19
(
E
),
2 K 6:17
(×2); so (
c.
וַיְגַל
)
Nu 22:31
(JE);
=
give sight to
blind
2 K 6:20
(×2) Is 35:
5;
42:7
ψ 146:8
; of God (
י׳
) opening his eyes,
פָּקַח ע׳
2 K 19:16
=
Is 37:1
7,
Dn 9:18
,
+
עַל־
Je 32:19 Zc 12:4 Jb 14:3
שִׂים ע׳ עַל
Gn 44:21
(
J
)
Je 39:12
;
40:4
,
+
לטובה
24:
6,
+
לרעה
Albr K. Albretch. Zinj. Inscriptions of Zinjirli (N. Syria). ÉÑ Vulgate.
×3 three times. conj. conjecture(s); also conjection.