42:9 on the East . b. קָדִ˜ימָה = East: דֶּרֶךְ הַקּ׳ 40: 6; גְּבוּל קָדִימָה 45: 7; 48:21 ( + W); קָדִימָה פְּאַת 47:1 8, + W 48:3 + 8 times, + N, S, W , v 3 2. c. as adv. קָדִ˜ימָה eastward 11: 1; 44:1 ; 47:1 ; + W 45:7 ( del. Berthol Kra e), 48:18 , + N, S, W , v 1 0, 17 ; also (הַ)קָּדִים eastward 40:1 9; 43:17 ; 46:1 , 12 ; 47:1 , 3 , + N v 2.

• קְרוּמִים n. [ m. ] pl. only ק׳ ⁽נַחַל ⁾ Ju 5:21 , meaning dub. ; Ö A n.pr. Καδησειµ , Ö L Καδηµειµ ; Ö ^B ἀρχαίων , so å , AV ancient river (lit. of antiquity ), Bachm al. ; Be al. of attack ( cf. קָדַם 1 a ); v. further GFM Bu Now Cook Ency. Bib. 2683 .

• [ קַדְמֹון S 6930 TWOT 1988e GK 7716 ] adj. eastern ;— fs. הַקַּדְמֹונָה הַגְּלִילָה Ez 47:8 the eastern circuit .

• I . קַדְמֹנִי S 6931, 6935 TWOT 1988f GK 7719, 7720 adj. former, eastern ( on format.
v. Lag ^{BN 195} Ba NB , § 227 d ) ;— abs. ק׳ 1 S 24:14 ( Gi v 1 3), Jo 2:20 ; -מֹונִי Ez 10:19 + ; mpl. קַדְמֹנִים Jb 18:2 0, -מֹונִים Ez 38:1 7; fpl. קַדְמֹנִיֹּות Is 43:18 Mal 3:4 ;— 1. former, ancient , יָמִים ק׳ Ez 38:17 former days; שָׁנִים ק׳ Mal 3:4 ( || יְמֵי עֹולָם ): fpl. as n. , former things Is 43:18 ( || רִאשֹׁנֹות ); ms. as n. coll. הַקַּדְמֹנִי מְשַׁל 1 S 24:14 a proverb of the ancients . 2. eastern: of שַׁעַר Ez 10:1 9; 11:1 , יָם (i.e. Dead Sea) 47:18 and ( opp. הַיָּם הָאַחֲרֹון ) Zc 14:8 Jo 2:2 0; mpl. as n. Easterns, those of the E. ( opp. W) Jb 18:20 (so Ew De Hi Di Bae D u; Vrss earlier and later, so Da al. [both future], Bu former generations [now in Sh ^e˒ôl ], and future).

AV Authorized Version. Bachm J. Bachmann. Be E. Bertheau.

GFM G. F. Moore. Cook Stanley A. Cook.

Ency. Bib. EB(i), q.v. . adj. adjective. Lag P. de Lagarde, Bildung d. Nomina . Ba J. Barth, Nominalbildung .
coll. collective.

Bae F. Baethgen.