Gn 13:14
;
28:14
(both
J
),
Nu 2:3
;
3:28
;
10:5
(N,
W
, in
Ö
),
34:10
(all
P
); also as
n.
after
פְּאַח
=
E. side
,
Ex 27:13
;
38:13
(both
P
),
+ W
Ez 45:7
(
del. C
o; read
קֶדֶם
Berthol
Toy
Krae
),
+
N, S,
W
,
Nu 35:5 Jos 18:20
so
גְּבוּל ק׳
15:5
(all
P
).
[
קַדְמָה
S
6927, 6928
TWOT
1988c, 2966b
GK
7712
]
n.f.
antiquity, former state
;
1.
antiquity, beginning
,
sf.
קַדְמָתָהּ
Is 23:7
(of Tyre).
2.
former state
,
sf.
קַדְמָתָן
Ez 16:55
(×2),
קַדְמַתְכֶן
v
5
5;
pl. sf.
קַדְמֹותֵיכֶם
36:1
1.
3.
cstr. sg. =
conj.
before
(temp.; Aramaic)
שֶׁקַּדְמַת שָׁלַף
ψ 129:6
.
[
קִדְמָה
S
6926
TWOT
1988a
GK
7713
]
n.f.
front, East
;only
cstr.
קִדְמַת
as prep.:
1.
in front of, over against
(
cf.
Nö
ZMG xxxiii (1879), 532
),
Gn 2:14
(i.e. from standpoint of writer; really, on
geogr.
grounds,
=
W. of; yet
v. Di
ed. 6),
4:16
(both
J
).
2.
on the E. of
,
Ez 39:11
;
1 S 13:5
may be either.
II
.
קֵדְמָה
S
6929
GK
7715
n.pr.m.
Κεδ(ε)µα
, son of Ishmael
Gn 25:15
=
1 Ch 1:31
.
I
.
ק׳
v.
[
קֵדֶם
].
קָדִים S 6921 TWOT 1988d GK 770869 n.m. Ho 13:15 East, east wind ; abs. ק׳ Gn 41:6 +; c. ה loc. קָדִימָה Ez 11:1 +, קָדִמָה 48:4 +; 1. (apart from Ez) East , especially רוּחַ (הַ)קּ׳ wind of the East, east wind , often as violent and scorching, from desert on SE., = Arabic sirocco ( شرقية ( šrqyt ) eastern ), cf. Dr Am 4: 9: Ex 10:13 (×2) (JE), 14:21 ( J ), Je 18:17 ( sim. ), Jon 4:8 ψ 48:8 ; also ק׳
(
רוּחַ
om.)
=
east wind
Gn 41:
6,
23
,
27
(
E
),
Ho 12:2
;
13:15 Is 27:8 Jb 15:
2;
27:21
;
38:24
ψ 78:26
.
קָדִימָה
Hb 1:9
is
dub.
, usually
eastward
, i.e.
forward
, but text prob. corrupt,
cf.
We Now D
a,
GASm
proposes
מַקְדִּים
(
v.
also
[
מְגַמָּה
] p. 169
supr.
).
2.
in Ez (52 times):
a.
East
רוּחַ הַקּ׳
east wind
17:10
;
19:12
;
27:26
;
east side
42:16
(
+
N, S,
W
);
שַׁעַר הַקּ׳
40:44
(
+
N, S);
פְּאַת ק׳
47:1
8,
+ W
48:
6,
7
,
8
,
cf.
v
1 (
הַיָּם פ׳ ק׳
; but read
מִפּ׳ ק׳ וְעַד פ׳ יָמָּה
Ö
Co
Toy
al.
),
+
N, S,
W
,
v
1
6;
דֶּרֶךְ הַקּ׳
i.e.
toward the E.
40:10
+
7 times,
מִדּ׳ הַקּ׳
43:
2;
לַקּ׳
40:23
eastward
(
+
N)
41:14
;
מֵהַקּ׳
del.
dele,
strike out (also
delet, delent
).
Nö
T. Nöldeke
.
geogr.
geography
n.pr.
nomen proprium,
proper name.
Da
A. B. Davidson.