make oneself odious, become odious ( cf. Eng. be in bad odour ), sq. אֵת with = towards; נִבְאַשְׁתָּ אֶת־אָבִיךָ 2 S 16:21 thou hast become odious with thy father; also sq. בְּ (rather strangely) 1 S 13:4 Isr. made themselves odious to the Philistines; 2 S 10:6 Ammonites to David. Hiph. Pf. הִבְאִישׁ Ex 16:24 1 S 27:1 2; הִבְאִישׁוּ ψ 38:6 ; הִבְאַשְׁתֶּם Ex 5:2 1; Impf. יַבְאִישׁ Pr 13:5 Ec 10: 1; Inf. abs. הַבְאֵשׁ 1 S 27:1 2; cstr. sf. לְהַבְאִישֵׁנִי Gn 34:3 0;— 1. emit a stinking odour Ex 16:24 of manna ( cf. Qal v 2 0); ψ 38:6 הִבְאִישׁוּ נָמַקּוּ חַבּוּרֹתָ˜י my wounds have grown stinking, they have festered (of chastisement for sin); 1 S 27:12 fig. of David הַבְאֵשׁ הִבְאִישׁ בְּעַמֹּו he hath become utterly abhorred among his people . 2. cause to stink , זְבוּבֵי מָוֶת יַבְאִישׁ יַבִּיעַ שֶׁמֶן רֹוקֵ˜חַ dead flies cause to stink (and) to ferment the oil of a perfumer Ec 10: 1; usually fig. הִבְאַשְׁתֶּם אֶת־רֵיחֵנוּ Ex 5:21 ( J ), i.e. ye have made us odious, sq. בְּעֵינֵי , cf. ( c. acc. pers .) Gn 34:30 sq. בְ ; also without obj. Pr 13:5 a wicked man makes odious and shameful ( De Now St r; Be Ew Hi Zö acts odiously and shamefully ). Hithp. Pf. הִתְבָּאֲשׁוּ 1 Ch 19:6 they had made themselves odious ( = Niph. in || 2 S 10: 6), sq. עִם .

• בְּאֹשׁ S 889 TWOT 195a GK 945 n.m. stench — בּ׳ cstr. Am 4:1 0; sf. בָּאְשֹׁו Jo 2:2 0; בָּאְשָׁם Is 34: 3;— בּ׳ מַחֲנֵיכֶם , i.e. stench of corpses Am 4:10 , also Is 34:3 ; cf. Jo 2:20 of locusts עָלָה בּ׳ ( || תַּעַל צַחֲנָתֹו ).

• בָּאְשָׁה S 890 TWOT 195b GK 947 n.f. (stinking things) stinking or noxious weeds , Jb 31:40 שְׂעֹרָה בָאְשָׁה תַּחַת חִטָּה יֵעֵא חֹוחַ וְתַחַת־ instead of wheat may there spring forth bramble, and instead of barley stinking weeds ( cf. Assyrian bîšu Zehnpfund BAS I. 633 ) .

sq. followed by. acc. acc. of person. obj. object.

Now W. Nowack. Str H. L. Strack. Be E. Bertheau. Ew H. Ewals.

Zö O. Zöckler.

BAS Beiträge zur Assyriologie u. Semit. Sprachwissenschaft , edd. Dl. & Hpt.