I . [ יָרִיב S 3401, 3402 TWOT 2159b GK 3742, 3743 ] n. [ m. ] opponent, adversary
(
Ges
§85 d)
;
sf.
(of Zion),
יְרִיבֵךְ
Is 49:25
(
Ö
רִיבֵךְ
, so
Du
);
cf.
pl. sf.
יְרִיבַי
ψ 35:1
(
||
לֹחֲמָי
); of personal opponent,
יְרִיבָי
Je 18:19
(
Ö
רִיבִי
, so
Gie
).
II
.
יָרִיב
S
3401, 3402
TWOT
2159b
GK
3742, 3743
n.pr.m.
(
he contendeth
or
taketh
(our)
part, conducteth
(our)
case;
cf.
Sab.
ירב
Hal
615)
;
1.
son of Simeon
1 Ch 4:24
,
Ιαρειν[µ, β]
,
=
יָכִין
1
,
v.
sub
כון
.
2.
post-ex.
. names,
Ιαρειµ[β]
, etc.:
a.
Ezr 8:16
, perhaps
=
b.
10:1
8.
[
יְרִיבַי
S
3403
GK
3744
]
n.pr.m.
a hero of David
(
Old Aramaic
יריבי
CIS
ii. 70 (biling.)
||
Assyrian
Iribai
)
;
c.
ו
,
וִירִיבַי
1 Ch 11:4
6,
Ιαριβει
,
Ö
L
Ιαρειβ
.
I
.
מְרִיבָה
S
4808, 4809
TWOT
2159c
GK
5312, 5313
n.f.
strife, contention
;
abs.
מ׳
, of quarrel between herdsmen
Gn 13:8
(
J
);
cstr.
מְרִיבַת הָעֵדָה
, of peoples strife with Moses at Kadesh
Nu 27:14
(
P
),
cf.
II
.
מ׳
2.
II
.
מְרִיבָה
S
4808, 4809
TWOT
2159c
GK
5312, 5313
n.pr.loc.
(
place of strife
)
;1.
at Rephidim,
מַסָּה וּמ׳
Ex 17:7
(
J
),
Λοιδόρησις
.
2.
at Kadesh, especially in
מֵי מְרִיבָה
water of
M
(
Ö
ὕδωρ ἀντιλογίας
)
Dt 33:8 Nu 20:13
(
P
)
ψ 81:8
;
106:32
, also (
Ö
ὕδωρ τῆς λοιδορίας
,
Ö
L
as above)
Nu 20:24
(
P
);
מ׳
cstr.
in
מֵי מְרִיבַת קָדֵשׁ
(
Ö
ὕδωρ ἀντιλογίας [ἐν] Καδης
)
Nu 27:14 Dt 32:51
(both
P
), and (
Ö
ὕδωρ βαριµωθ Καδης
)
Ez 48:28
; so
ק׳ מֵי מְרִיבֹות
47:19
(
Ö
ὕδωρ Μαριµωθ Καδης
);
Dt 33:2
v.
קֹדֶשׁ
ad
fin.
;
מְרִיבָה
alone, only
ψ 95:8
(
παραπικρασµός
;
||
יֹום מַסָּה
).
יְרֻבַּעַל
S
3378
GK
371514
n.pr.m.
name given to Gideon
(
according to
Ju 6:32
, where expl. as
let Baal contend
(
cf.
Dr
2 S 4
(×2) Kö
ii
. 1, 467
);
Impf.
ירוב
not elsewhere [yet
תרוב
Pr 3:30
K
t, and
Inf. cstr.
רוב
Ju 21:23
K
t], hence
We
Sm 31 expl. as
=
יְרוּבַעַל
,
√
ירה
,
cf.
יְרוּאֵל
,
יְרִיאֵל
(p. 436 b), so
GFM
Ju
Bu
Ju
Now
Ju
)
;
Ju 6:32
;
7:1
;
8:29
,
35
;
9:1
+
8 times 9 (
-בָּעַל
9:2
4,
57
),
1 S
Hal J. Halévy. post-ex. post-exilic. M (in BAram. Appendix) K. Marti, Gram. d. bibl. Aram. GFM G. F. Moore.