41
(all
J
;
=
מוֹלַדְתִּי
v
4),
2 S 14:7
, united in sacrifice
1 S 20:6
,
29
, in passover
Ex 12:21
(JE;
cf.
Benz
Ency. Bib.
PASSOVER
, §§ 9, 12
);
cf.
Lv 20:5
(
H
),
25:10
,
41
(
P
),
v
49
(
P
; defined as
מִשְּׁאֵר בְּשָׂרוֹ
), non-
Heb. v
47
(
H
),
v
45
(
P
),
Ju 1:25
;
מִשְׁפְּחוֹתֶיהָ
Jos 6:23
(
E
or
R
) is unintelligible, probably
del.
(
cf.
Steuern Hol
z;
אָבִיהָ בֵּית
in v 25
[
J
]),
cf.
Nu 27:
4,
11
(
P
);
מ׳ בֵּית אֲבִי אִמּוֹ
Ju 9:1
6 incl. individuals, and included by
שֵׁבֶט
1 S 9:21
(
×2
)
10:2
1; with specif. name, in series
גֶבֶר
, בַּיִת
, מ׳
, שֵׁבֶט
Jos 7:14
(
×2
)
,
17b
, c (all
J
;
v
17a
read
pl. Di Ben
n, or
<
שֵׁבֶט
GFM
Ju 13:
2;
Steuern
allows either);
cf.
Dt 29:17 Ju 21:2
4,
מ׳ אָבִי בְּיִשׂ׳
1 S 18:18
(
+
חַיַּי
, v. II
.
[
חַי
]); מִמּ׳ בֵּית־שָׁאוּל
…
אִישׁ
2 S 16:
5; with name also
Ru 2:1
,
3
and (non-Isr.)
Jb 32:2
.
b.
in loose, popular sense
=
tribe,
Ju 13:2
;
17:7
;
18:19
,
cf.
v
2
(
||
שֵׁבֶט
v
1),
v
11
(yet in these two read poss.
pl.
,
v. GFM
).
c.
techn. divisions of people of Isr.
Nu 11:10
(
J
)
Je 2:4
;
31:1
,
cf.
3:1
4;
Nu 1:2
,
18
;
2:34
;
33:54
(all
P
), so (
post-ex.
)
Ne 4:7
:
Est 9:28
(
מְדִינָה
, מ׳
, דּוֹד
).
d.
usually (
P
) techn. divisions of tribes of Israel,
Ex 6:14
,
15
,
19
,
25 Nu 3:15
+
112 times Nu (93 times
Nu 26
, incl.
v
43
where
הַשּׁוּחָמִי
appar. = Dan), 34 times
Jos 13–21
; also
1 Ch 6:4
,
45
;
7:5 Zc 12:1
3; divisions of Gershom, etc. (in Levi)
Nu 3:18
,
19
,
20
+
41 times Ex Nu Jos Ch; subdivisions of these divisions (in Levi)
Nu 3:21
(×2) +
6 times
Nu 3
+
4:1
8;
cf.
(in other tribes)
1 Ch 2:53
;
4:2
,
8
,
21
,
27
,
38
;
5:7
; also
Zc 12:12b
,
c.
13
b,
14
a, and (distrib.)
v
12
a
14
b, pleonast.
מ׳ מַטֵּה אֲבִיהֶם
Nu 36:6
cf.
v
8, and (
מַטֵּה מ׳ א׳
) v 1
2.
e.
late,
div.
of other peoples
1 Ch 16:28
=
ψ 96:7
,
ψ 22:28
; in Edom
Gn 36:40
(
P
).
f.
in wider sense
=
people, nation;
כֹּל מִשְׁפְּחֹת הָאֲדָמָה
Am 3:2 Gn 12:
3;
28:14
(both
J
),
cf.
Je 10:25 Ez 20:32 Na 3:4
(all
||
גּוֹיִם
), Zc 14:17 Je 1:1
5;
25:9
; as one’s posterity
Gn 10:30
,
31
,
32
(all
P
), so prob.
v
5
(
P
;
Di D
r);
=
all Isr.
Am 3:1
, Judah
Mi 2:3 Je 8:3
Benz J. Benzinger.
Ency. Bib. EB(i), q.v. . R Redactor (e.g. in Hexateuch). Steuern C. Steuernagel.
Holz
H. Holzinger.
Di
A. Dillmann.
Benn
W. H. Bennett.
<
indicates that the following is to be preferred to the preceding.
post-ex.
post-exilic.
c.
circa
, about; also
cum
, with.
div.
divinum, divinitatis.
Dr S. R. Driver.