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especially freq. in Ki Ez & late proph., also Chr; occasionally in ψ ;— 1. rather seld. (royal) palace (so alm. always in Assyrian); of Ahab 1 K 21:1 , of king of Babylon 2 K 20:18 = Is 39: 7, 2 Ch 36:7 , cf. Dn 1: 4, and pl. הֵיכְלֵי עֹנֶג Is 13:22 luxurious palaces; at Nineveh וְהַה׳ נָמֹוג Na 2: 7; not clearly defined are הֵיכַל מֶלֶךְ ψ 45:16 and הֵיכְלֵי שֵׁן v 9; הֵיכָלֹות Ho 8:14 (in N. Israel); vid. also וְהֵילִילוּ שִׁירֹות הֵיכָל בַּיֹּום הַהוּא Am 8:3 and palace-songs shall be howlings in that day; cf. also (prob.) of Phœnician palaces Jo 4:5 ; quite general הֵיכְלֵי מֶלֶךְ Pr 30:2 8, & תַּבְנִית הֵיכָל ψ 144:12 ( sim. of well- proportioned daughters);—usual term for royal palace in Heb. is בֵּית הַמֶּלֶךְ ,
v. בית . 2. of palace of God considered as king, = house of God or of י׳ , temple ( cf. הַה׳ Is 6:1 e infr. where proph. sees אדני ישֵׁב עַל־כִּסֵּא ): a. of early, pre- Solomonic house at Shiloh הֵיכַל י׳ 1 S 1: 9; 3:3 ( = בֵּית י׳ 1: 7; 3:15 ; פֶּתַח אֹהֶל מֹועֵד 2:22 om. Ö We Klo D r) with doors ( דלתות , 3:15 ) & a doorpost
(
מזוזה 1: 9) ( cf. 2 S 22:7 = ψ 18:7 e infr .). b. of Solomon’s temple: specif. the hall or nave of the temple (the holy place, distinguished from the דְּבִיר the inner sanctuary, the Holy of Holies, and with this included in the more general term בֵּית י׳ or הַבַּיִת , 1 K 6:1 , 2 + often) 1 K 6:17 ( cf. v 1 9, 20 & v 2) also v 5, 33 1 K 7:50 = 2 Ch 4:2 2; further 2 Ch 4:7 , 8 Ez 8:16 (×2) הֵיכַל הַבַּיִת הָאוּלָם עַל־פְּנֵי 1 K 6:3 ; אֻלָם הַהֵיכָל 1 K 7:21 || הַהֵיכָל עַל־פְּנֵי 2 Ch 3:1 7; הֵיכַל י׳ 2 K 18:16 ; also in wide sense (appar. = בֵּית י׳ ), הֵיכַל י׳ 2 K 23: 4; 24:13 ( || בֵּית י׳ ), Je 7:4 (×3) ( || בֵּית י׳ v 2), 24:1 v. also הֵיכָלֹו נִקְמַת Je 50:2 8; 51:11 (both || נִקְמַת י׳ ); 2 Ch 26:16 ; 27:2 , cf. 29:16 ( || פְּנִ˜ימָה בֵית י׳ ; opp. חֲצַר ב׳ י׳ ), in all three הֵיכַל י׳ . c. hall or nave of Ezek.’s temple, the holy place ( v. supr .) (included in הַבַּיִת , the general term embracing the whole group of buildings) Ez 41:1 , 4 , 15 , 21 , 23 , 25 ( cf. v 2 0) 42:8 . d. general designation of 2nd temple , הַהֵיכָל Zc 8:9 ( || בֵּית י׳ צְבָאֹות ); oftener הֵיכַל י׳ Hg 2:1 5, 18 Zc 6:1 2, 13 , 14 , 15 Ezr 3:6 , 10 , הֵיכָלֹו Mal 3:1 ψ 27:4 ; בֹּונִים הֵיכָל ליהוה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל Ezr 4:1 ; (הַ)הֵיכָל Ne 6:10 (×2) ( || בֵּית הָאֱלֹהִים ), v 1 1; Is 44:28 , cf. also 66:6 .— הֵיכָל occurs occasionally in ψ , without conclusive evidence, in all cases, to what temple ref. is had; appar. distinguished from בֵּית י׳ (as sub b ) ψ 5:8b ( הֵיכַל קָדְשְׁךָ ; v. בֵּיתֶ˜ךָ v 8 a); perhaps also ψ 68:30 (disting. from Holy of Holies by De Ch e; yet verse obscure); but no distinction evident ψ 79:1 ; 138:2 Jon 2: 5, 8 (all הֵיכַל קָדְשְׁךָ ); cf. קְדשׁ הֵיכָלֶ˜ךָ ψ 65:5 ( || בֵּיתֶ˜ךָ ); as containing

Ki David Kimchi (Qamchi). seld. seldom, rare.
sim. simile.

×3 three times.


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