Niph.
Impf.
יֵחָבֶט
Is. 28:27
fennel (
קֶצַח
) beaten out
בַּמַּטֶּה
.
חֲבָיָה
, חֲבַיָּה
, חֳבָיָה
v.
sub
חבה
.
חֶבְיֹון
S
2253
TWOT
590a
GK
2470
v.
sub
חבה
.
I. [
חָבַל S 2254 TWOT 592, 592a, 593, 594, 595, 596 GK 2471, 2472, 2473 ] vb. bind, pledge
(
Arabic
حَبَلَ
(
ḥabala
)
bind;
cf.
Aramaic
ܚܒܰܠ
,
ܚܰܒܶܠ
(
ḥbal, ḥabel
)
travail;
חֲבַל
pledge
(but rare and
dub.
); especially
ܚܒܠܴܐ
(
ḥblo
)
cord, field
,
חַבְלָא
cord
,
ܚܶܒܠܴܐ
(
ḥeblo
),
חֶבְלָא
pain
, especially of travail;
Sab.
חבל
border-territory
, or
field
,
SabDenkm
48.49; Ethiopic
(
ṭabala
)
Zim
BP 93 n.,
comp.
Assyrian
naḫbalu
,
rope, snare
)
Qal
Pf.
חָבָל
Ez 18:16
Impf.
יַחֲבֹל
Dt 24:
6;
2
ms.
תַּחֲבֹל
Dt 24:1
7;
תַּחְבֹּל
Ex 22:25 Jb 22:
6;
יַחְבְּלוּ
Jb 24:
3;
יַחְבֹּלוּ
Jb 24:
9;
Imv. sf.
חַבְלֵהוּ
Pr 20:1
6;
27:13
;
Inf. abs.
חָבֹל
Ex 22:25
;
Pt. act.
חֹבֵל
Dt 24:
6,
cf.
חֹבְלִים
Zc 11:
7,
14
(name of
מַקֵּל
);
pass.
חֲבֻלִים
Am 2:
8;
1.
bind
, only in
חֹבְלִים
, name of one of Zec.s symbolic staves,
Zc 11:7
,
14
symbol. of fraternity. Especially
2.
bind
by taking a pledge of,
hold by a pledge
,
sq. acc. pers.
Pr 20:1
6;
27:13 Jb 22:
6;
take
or
hold in pledge
,
sq. acc. rei
Ex 22:25
(JE),
Dt 24:6
(×2),
17 Jb 24:
3;
sq. acc. cogn.
חֲבֹל
Ez 18:1
6;
עַל־עָנִי יַחְבֹּלוּ
Jb 24:9
prob. pregn. (
v. D
i)
take pledges
(getting power)
over the poor;
בְּגָדִים חֲבֻלִים
Am 2:8
garments taken in pledge
.
Niph.
Impf.
יֵחָבֶל לֹו
Pr 13:13
becometh pledged to it
(i.e. pledged to pay the penalty,
opp.
יְשֻׁלָּם
), so
Ew Hi De Now Str RV
m V
B.
>
sub II.
חָבַל
q.v.
Pi.
Pf.
3
fs.
VB
Variorum Bible.
dub.
dubious, doubtful.
Sab.
Sabean.
SabDenkm
Sabäische Denkmäler, edd. Mordmann & Müller
.
Zim
H.Zimmern,
Babylonische Busspsalmen
.
act.
active.
acc. pers.
acc. of person.
acc. rei
acc. of thing.
×2 two times. acc. cogn. acc. . of cognate meaning with verb. opp. opposite, as opposed to, or contrasted with. Ew H. Ewals.
De Franz Delitzsch. Now W. Nowack. Str H. L. Strack.