רָאשׁ poor , רֵאשׁ S 7217 TWOT 2983 poverty , v. רושׁ .
רֹאשׁ
S
7218, 7219, 7220, 7226
TWOT
2097, 2097f, 2098
GK
8031, 8032, 8033, 8034599
n.m.
Lv 13:45
head
(
common Sem. word; earliest form
raš
, Arabic
رَأْسٌ
(
ra˒sun
),
Sab.
ראס
Prä
ZMG xxix (1875), 425
Mordtm
Him. Inschr.
31
; Ethiopic
(
rə˒s
) Amh.
(
rās
) hence (
a
heightened) Assyrian
rêšu
(rarely
râšu
), Aramaic
רֵישָׁא
(Egyptian Aramaic
ראשׁ
Cooke
North-Sem.
Inscr.
404
),
ܪܺܝܫܳܐ
(
rišo
), mod. (
Ma‛lûla
)
raïša
, Huart
JAs xii
(1878), 491
Duval
id. xiii (1879), 464
;
Palm.
רשׁא
,
Lzb
366,
cf.
BH
רִישֹׁון
,
רֵאשִׁית
; from
raš
, also
BH
רָאשׁ
,
רֹאשׁ
(
Lag
Symm
. i. 113
),
TelAm.
rušu(nu)
Wkl
189, 18 (gloss to
ḳaḳḳadunu
),
NH = B
H;
SI
6 ראש
,
Ph.
רש
,
ראש
(in
n.pr.
), Pun.
rus
(in
n.pr.loc.
)
Schröd
Ph. Sp
r. 133
,
ראשת
choicest, chief;
on
MI
20 (
sf.
)
רשה
, l.
28 ש
[
ר
],
cf.
S
m. u.
So
14 Nö
LCB Jan. 8, 1887, 60
)
;
ר׳
abs.
Gn 3:15
+,
cstr.
40:20
+;
sf.
רֹאשִׁי
v
16
+, etc.;
pl.
רָאשִׁים
(for
רְאָשִׁם
Nö
GGA 1884, 1019
)
Ex 18:25
+;
cstr.
רָאשֵׁי
Ho 7:13
+
[
מֵרַאֲשֹׁתֵי
1 S 26:12
v.
מְרַאֲשׁוֹת
infr
.];
sf.
רָאשֵׁינוּ
1 Ch 12:1
9,
רָאשֵׁיכֶם
Is 29:10
+, etc.;
1.
a.
(
c.
230 times)
head
, of human being; man
Gn 40:16
,
17
+
often,
לְר׳ גֶּבֶר
Ju 5:30
for the head of a man
, i.e.
for each man, per capita;
woman
2 K 9:30 Dt 21:12 Nu 5:18 Est 2:1
7; boy
2 K 4:19
(×2) Gn 48:14
(×2)
+; of
י׳
, under
fig.
of armed man
ψ 60:9
=
108:
9; of idol
1 S 5:4
; of gates, personif.
ψ 24:7
,
9
.
b.
head
, of animals: of serpent
Gn 3:15
, dog
2 S 3:8
, ass
2 K 6:25
, of
הַחַיָּה
in
Ez 1:22
cf.
v
2
2,
26
, of
הַכְּרֻבִים
10:1
cf.
v
1
1; of sea-monsters,
Prä F. Prätorius. Mordtm J. H. Mordtmann, Himjarische Inschriften. Cooke G. A. Cooke.
JAs Journal Asiatique. Palm. Palmyrene. Lzb M. Lidsbarski (v. Ldzb.). BH Biblical Hebrew.
Lag P. de Lagarde, Symmicta . TelAm. TA, q.v. .
SI Siloam Inscription. Ph. Phenician. Schröd P. Schröder, especially circa., Phönizische Sprache .
Spr Sprache, or Sprüche . Sm R. Smend (rarely = Samuel). So A. Socin.
Nö T. Nöldeke .
LCB Litterarisches Centralblatt.
GGA Göttingsche Gelehrte Anzeigen .
I .