28:28
;
Pt.
אֹבֵד אֹובֵד
Dt 26:5
+
7 times;
cstr.
אֹבַד
Dt 32:28
(
v. Di Bö
§ 378); etc.
1.
perish, die
, of individuals (mostly late)
Nu 17:27
(
||
גוע
& (
v
28
מות
), (also
Dt 26:5
?
cf.
infr
.)
Jon 1:6
,
14 Jb 31:19
cf.
29:13 Pr 31:6 Est 4:1
4,
16
(×2) Mi 4:9 Je 40:15
cf.
Is 57:1 Pr 11:1
0;
28:28 Ec 7:15
ψ 119:92
; emphasis on mortality
Jb 4:20
ψ 146:4
Ec 9:6 ; Saul & Jonath., under fig. of weapons 2 S 1:27 ; lion Jb 4:11 ; caravan Jb 6:18 ( cf. D i); cf. א׳ הָסִיד מִן־הָאָרֶץ Mi 7: 2, וא׳ מֶלֶךְ מֵעַזָּה Zc 9: 5; perish, be exterminated (judgment for sin), of Israel Lv 26:38 Dt 8:19 (×2), 20 ; 28:20 , 22 ; 30:18 (×2) Je 27:1 0, 15 cf. 6:2 1, Ob 12 cf. ψ 80:17 Is 27:1 3; other nations Dt 7:20 Je 10:15 ; 51:18 ψ 2:12 ; 10:16 ; 83:18 cf. 9:4 Am 1:8 Is 41:1 1; 60:12 cf. Jon 3:9 v. also Ex
10:7 Nu 21:2 9, 30 (JE) Je 48:46 ; house of Ahab 2 K 9:8 ; wicked in general Ju 5:31 Jb 4:9 cf. v 7, ψ 37:20 ; 49:11 ; 68:3 ( || sim. of melting wax), 73:27 ; 92:10 ; also Pr 19:9 ;
21:28 ; לָנֶצַח א׳ Jb 20: 7; cf. דֶּרֶךְ רְשָׁעִים א׳ ψ 1:6 ; sq. מֵעַל הָאָרֶץ (of annihilation of Isr.) Dt 4:26 (×2), 11:17 Jos 23:1 3, 16 ( D ); sq. מִתֹּוךְ הַקָּהָל (of Korah’s company) Nu 16:33 (JE); perish, be ruined, destroyed , of inanimate things, e.g. land Je 9:11 ( || נִצְּתָה כַמִּדְבָּר ) cf. 48: 8; harvest Jo 1:11 ; Jonah’s gourd Jon 4:10 ; riches Je 48:36 Ec 5:1 3; vessel ψ 31:13 ; houses Am 3:15 (so often Assyrian Dl W); city Ez 26:17 (but del. Ö C o); cf. bamôth Ez 6:3 Ö C o; heavens & earth ψ 102:27 . 2. fig. perish, vanish , subj. memory Jb 18:17 ψ 9:7 ; name ψ 41:6 (i.e. be forgotten); vigour Jb 30:2 ; wisdom Is 29:14 ; cf. אֹבַד עֵצֹות Dt 32:2 8; אֱמוּנָה Je 7:28 ( || נִכְרְתָה ); חָזֹון Ez 12:2 2; יֹום Jb 3:3 (i.e. be blotted out); לֵב Je 4:9 (i.e. courage fail); תִּקְוָה ψ 9:19 Pr 10:2 8; 11:7 Ez 19: 5; 37:11 Jb 8:1 3; so תַּאֲוָה ψ 112:10 (i.e. comes to naught); תֹּוחֶלֶת Pr 11: 7, sq. מִן + agent La 3:18 ; תורה + עצה + דבר sq. מן + persons negligent Je 18:18 ( cf. 49:7 Ez 7:2 6), especially א׳ מָנֹום מִן־ (i.e. they could not escape) Am 2:14 Je 25:35 Jb 11:20 ψ 142:5 . 3. be lost , property Dt 22:3 ; strayed , beasts 1 S 9:3 , 20 Je 50:6 Ez 34: 4, 16 ψ 119:176 ( fig. of erring men); perhaps Dt 26:5 .
Pi.
caus.
of Qal.—
Pf.
אִבַּד
2 K 21:3
+
2 times;
sf.
וְאִבַּדְךָ
Co
Ez 28:16
cf.
infr
.;
אִבַּדְתִּי
Je 15:
7;
וְאִבַּדְתִּי
Ez 6:3
(
Ö
Co
וְאָֽבְדוּ
) etc.;
Impf.
Pt.
Participle.
Bö
F. Böttcher,
Lehrbuch d. Hebr. Sprache
.
v
verse.
infr.
infra,
below.
×2
two times.
fig.
figurative.
sim.
simile.
sq.
followed by.
D
Deuteronomist in Dt., in other books Deuteronomic author or redactor.
del.
dele,
strike out (also
delet, delent
).
caus.
causative.
sf.
suffix,
or
with suffix.