ed. 2, i. 62 n.
Fl
Kl.Schr. i. 98);
Ges
§ 60, R. 1
Dr
Qal falsely pointed as Hoph.);—
be led
or
enticed to serve
other gods
Ex 20:5
=
Dt 5:9 Ex 23:24 Dt 13:
3.
I . עֶ˜בֶד S 5650, 5651 TWOT 1553a GK 6269, 6270799 n.m. slave, servant ( on format. Lag BN 77) ;— ע׳ Gn 9:25 +, עָ˜בֶד 44:10 +; sf. עַבְדִּי 26:24 +; עַבְדְּךָ 19:19 +; עַבְדֶּ˜ךָ 18:3 +; pl. עֲבָדִים 9:25 +, עַבְדֵי 21:25 +; sf. עֲבָדַי Lv 25:42 +, עַבְדֵיכֶם Jos 9:11 +, etc.;— 1. slave, servant of household Gn 39:17 , 19 ; 41:12 ; 50:2 Ex 21:2 +; man-servant , || אמה Ex 20:10 Lv 25:6 Dt 5:14 Jb 31:13 +; || שׁפחה Gn 12:1 6; 32:6 Je 34:11 Is 14:2 +; + אדון Dt 23:16 Is 24:2 Mal 1:6 +; מִקְנַת כֶּסֶף Ex 12:44 or יְלִיד בַּיִת Je 2:1 4; עֲבָדִים עֶבֶד servant of servants, humblest servant , Gn 9:25 ; • בֵּית עֲבָדִים house of slaves , especially Israel in Egypt Ex 13:3 , 14 ; 20:2 ( R D) Dt 5:6 ; 6:12 ; 7:8 ; 8:14 ; 13:6 , 11 Jos 24:17 Ju 6:8 Je 34:13 Mi 6: 4; • מצרים וזכרת כי עבד היית ( ארץ ) ב and thou shalt remember that thou wast a slave in (the land of) Egypt Dt 5:1 5; 15:15 ; 16:12 ; 24:18 , 22 ; king of Babylon is slave to י׳ Je 25: 9; 27:6 ; 43:10 ; the borrower to the lender Pr 22:7 ; fig. of beast Jb 40:28 ; of things Gn 47:19 .
2. Subjects , of chief Gn 26:15 , 19 , 25 , 32 ; 27:37 ; 32:17 (×2) +; of king 21:25 Ex 7:28 , 29 1 K 9:27 Dt 29:1 +; vassal kings 2 S 10:19 ; tributary nations 8:2 , 6 , 14 = 1 Ch 18:2 , 6 , 13 ; specif. officers of king 1 S 19:1 ; 21:8 2 S 11:13 Pr 14:35 +; עַבְדֵי פַרְעֹה Gn 40:2 0; 41:10 ; ע׳ שָׁאוּל 1 S 16:1 7; 18:22 ; 28:7 ; ע׳ הַמֶּלֶךְ 1 K 1:47 Est 3:3 +; עֶבֶד הַמֶּלֶךְ 2 K 22:12 = 2 Ch 34:20 (a court official); opp. שַׂר Pr 19:10 Ec 10: 7; מֶלֶךְ Pr 30:2 2; ambassadors Nu 22:18 2 S 10: 2; soldiers of army 1 S 17:8 ; 25:10 2 S 2:1 2, + officers of army 1 S 29:3 1 K 11:26 2 K 25:8 Is 36: 9.
3.
Servants, worshippers
, of God:
•
עַבְדֵי יהוה
2 K 9:
7;
10:23 Is 54:1
7,
cf.
Gn 50:17 Is 56:
6;
עֲבָדָיו
Dt 32:36
=
ψ 135:14
,
Is 65:15
;
66:14
ψ 34:23
;
69:37
Thes W. Gesenius, Thesaurus Linguae Hebraeae . < indicates that the following is to be preferred to the preceding. Nes E. Nestle, Marginalien u. Materialien.
W W. Wright, ArabicGram. Fl H. L. Fleischer, Kleine Schriften Ges W. Gesenius, Heb. Gram. ed. by Kautzsch; Dr S. R. Driver.
Lag
P. de Lagarde,
Bildung d. Nomina
.
R
Redactor, Deuteronomic redactor.
fig.
figurative.
opp.
opposite, as opposed to, or contrasted with.