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צַלְמָוֶת ), as a past day יֹום עָנָן וַע׳ Ez 34:12 = (of future day of י׳ ) Zp 1:15 ( || יֹום חשֶׁךְ וַאֲפֵלָה ) = Jo 2:2 ( || id. ).

•[עָרַץ S 6206 TWOT 1702 GK 5123, 6907 ] vb. cause to tremble, tremble (in terror, or awe) ( cf. Arabic عَرِصَ ( ˓ariṣa ) quiver, flicker; Syriac ܥܪܰܨ ( ˓raṣ ) come upon suddenly or violently , PS s.v. passim; cf. Egyptian ˓-ra-d̲au(t̥) , they terrified ( = ערצו ) WMM As. u. Eur. 76 ) ;— Qal Impf. 2 ms. תַּעֲרֹץ Dt 7:21 +; 2 fs. תַּעֲרֹ˜וצִי Is 47:12 ; 1 s. אֶעֱרֹוץ Jb 31:3 4, etc.; Inf. cstr. עֲרֹץ Is 2:19 +; 1. cause to tremble
(i.e. strike with awe) c. acc. הָאָרֶץ Is 2:1 9, 21 (subj. י׳ ; ins. prob. also v 1 0); תַּע׳ הֶעָלֶה נִדָּף Jb 13:25 will thou strike with awe the driven leaf? abs. cause trembling = inspire awe Is 47:12 (of Bab. ), ψ 10:18 . 2. intrans. tremble ( D ), Dt 1:29 Jos 1:9 ; w. מפני Dt 7:2 1; 20:3 ; 31:6 ; c. acc. Jb 31:34 because I stood in awe of the great multitude. Niph. Pt. אֵל נַעֲרָץ ψ 89:8 El, terrible in the company of the holy ones ( || נֹורָא ). Hiph. . 1. regard , or treat, with awe, as awful: 2 mpl. וְלֹא תַעֲרִ˜יצוּ Is 8:12 ( acc. מֹורָאֹו ); 3 mpl. יַעֲרִ˜יצוּ 29:23 acc. אֶת־אֱלֹהֵי יִשׂ׳ . 2. inspire with awe ( cf. Qal 2 );— Pt. sf. הוּא מַעֲרִיצְכֶם Is 8:13 he shall be your awe-inspirer .

[ עָרוּץ S 6178 TWOT 1702a GK 6877 ] adj. dreadful ( proposes Pt. pass. ) cstr. בַּעֲרוּץ נְחָלִים Jb 30:6 in the (most) dreadful of ravines .

עָרִיץ S 6184 TWOT 1702b GK 6883 adj. awe-inspiring, terro-striking ;— ע׳ of י׳ , כְּגִבֹּור עָרִיץ Je 20:1 1; pl. as subst. עָרִיצִים , in bad sense of formidable

PS R. Payne Smith, Thesaurus Syriacus. WMM W. Max Müller, Asien u. Europa . ms. masculine singular.
fs. feminine singular.

Inf. Infinitive. cstr. construct.
c. circa , about; also cum , with. acc. accusative (direct obj. etc.) ins. inscription(s);
abs. absolute.

Bab. Babylonian. D Deuteronomist in Dt., in other books Deuteronomic author or redactor. Pt. Participle.
adj. adjective.
pass. passive.


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