S 14:32 ; לא ע׳ לִי Jb 33:9 ( || זַךְ ); בלי־עון ψ 59:5 without my guilt . b. guilt , as great, increased: רֹב עָוֹן Je 13:2 2; 30:14 , 15 Ez 28:18 Ho 9: 7; לֹא־שָׁלֵם ע׳
Gn 15:16 ( J ); ע׳ עָֽבְרוּ רֹאשִׁי ψ 38:5 ; ע׳ עֲקֵבַי יְסוּבֵּנִי 49: 6; ע׳ הִשִּׂיגוּנִי 40:1 3; ע׳ גברו מני 65: 4; עַם כֶּבֶד ע׳ Is 1: 4; בע׳ נלקח Ez 33:6 . c. as a condition, בע׳ : c. חוללתי was I brought forth ψ 51:7 ; c. גָּוַע expire Jos 22:20 ( P ); c. מות die Je 31:30 Ez 3:1 8, 19 ; 18:17 , 18 ; 33:8 , 9 .
3.
Consequence of, or punishment for, iniquity
(
SS
include most of these under
2
, and do not recognize
3
;
Buhl
thinks this meaning rare, giving only
Gn 4:13 Is 5:1
8);—
בדבר הזה אִם יִקְּ˜רֵךְ ע׳
Is 28:10
no punishment shall happen unto thee for
, etc.;
נשׂא ע׳
bear the punishment for iniquity
of others
Ex 28:38 Lv 10:17
(
take away
ע׳
Di Now
ii. 233 n.
)
16:22 Nu 30:16
(
P
),
Ez 4:4
,
5
,
6
;
בע׳
18:1
9,
20
(×2); one’s own,
Ex 28:43 Lv 5:
1,
17
;
7:18
;
17:16
;
19:8
;
20:17
,
19
;
22:16 Nu 5:3
1;
14:34
;
18:1
(×2),
23
(
P
),
Ez 14:10
;
44:10
,
12
;
גדול ע׳מנשׂוא
Gn 4:13
(
J
)
my punishment is greater than I can bear;
נִרְצָה עֲוֹנָהּ
Is 40:2
her punishment is accepted
,
cf.
רצה ע׳
Lv 26:4
1,
43
(
H
);
ומצאנוּ ע׳
2 K 7:9
punishment will overtake us;
תנה ע׳ על ע׳
ψ 69:28
add punishment to their punishment;
ע׳ הוא יסבל
Is 53:11
the consequences of their iniquities he shall bear
,
cf.
ע׳ סָבָ˜לְנוּ
La 5:
7;
הפגיע בו ע׳
Is 53:
6;
נִקָּה מע׳
freed from punishment
Nu 5:31
(
P
)
Jb 10:14
;
בי אני העון
1 S 25:24
on me the punishment;
עלי הע׳
2 S 14:
9;
בע׳
c.
various
vbs.
:
Gn 19:15
(
J
)
Lv 26:39
(×2) (
H
)
ψ 31:11
;
106:43 Je 51:6 Ez 4:1
7;
7:16
;
24:23
;
39:23
;
עת ע׳ קץ
21:3
0,
34
;
35:5
; see also:
Pr 5:22
(
||
חַבְלֵי חטאת
),
Is 30:13
;
64:5
,
6 La 4:22 Ez 4:
4;
14:10
(×2);
32:27
.
•
[
עָוָה
S
5753
TWOT
1577
GK
6390
]
vb.
denom.
(Gerber
90
)
commit iniquity, do wrong
(
Aramaic
עוי
commit sin
,
עֲוָיָא
sin
,
cf.
Levy
NHWB iii, 626
)
;—
Qal
(late)
Pf.
3
fs.
עָֽוְתָה
Est 1:16
she hath done wrong
(
c.
עַל
); 1
pl.
עָוִינוּ
Dn 9:5
we have committed iniquity
(
||
חָטָא
).
Hiph.
commit iniquity;
—
Pf.
3
ms.
הֶעֱוָה
2 S 19:20
,
1
s.
הֶעֱוֵיתִי
24:17
(
||
חָטָא
); 1
pl.
הֶעֱוִינוּ
1 K 8:47
=
2 Ch 6:3
7,
ψ 106:6
(all
||
חָטָא
);
Inf. abs.
הַעֲוֵה
Je 9:
4,
cstr. sf.
הַעֲוֹתֹו
2 S 7:1
4.
—Jb 33:27
v.
I.
עָוָה
.
• II . עַוָּה S 5754, 5755 TWOT 1577b GK 6392, 6393 , עִוָּה S 5755 GK 6394 n.pr.loc. city conquered by Assyrians;— עַוָּה 2 K 17:24 ( van d. H. עַוָּא ) = עִוָּה 18:3 4;
vbs. verbs. Levy Jacob Levy.
NHWB Levy, Neuhebr. Wörterb .