[עָטַר
S
5849
TWOT
1608, 1608b
GK
6496, 6497
]
vb.
surround
(NH
id.
, and deriv.;
Ph.
עטרת
wreath
,
עטר
Pi. denom.
crown
Lzb
339; Aramaic
עֲטַר
; Assyrian
eṭéru
,
spare, rescue
)
;
Qal
Impf.
2
ms. sf.
כַּצִּנָּה רָצֹון תַּעְטְרֶנּוּ
ψ 5:13
as with a shield, with favour wilt thou surround him;
Pt. pl.
עֹטְרִים אֶל־דָּוִד
1 S 23:26
Saul and his men
were surrounding
(closing in)
upon David
.
I . עֲטָרָה S 5850, 5851 TWOT 1608a GK 6498, 6499 n.f. crown, wreath ; abs. ע׳ Ez 21:31 Ct 3:1 1; cstr. עֲטֶרֶת 2 S 12:30 + 17 times; pl. עֲטָרֹות Zc 6:11 Jb 31:36 , עֲטָרֹת Zc 6:1 4; crown: 1. of idol-image ( Milcom , Ö We Klo Dr Kit Löhr HPS ) 2 S 12:30 = 1 Ch 20: 2; golden, ע׳ פָּז ψ 21:4 ; תִּפְאַרְתְּכֶם ע׳ of king and queen, Je 13:18 the crown of your splendour; cf. Ez 21:3 1; wedding- crown Ct 3:11 . 2. ע׳ זָהָב Est 8:15 (of Mordecai); of silver and gold Zc 6:11 , 14 ;
ע׳ תִּפְאֶרֶת
crown of splendour
, on personif.
Jerus.
Ez 16:12
(in allegory),
Jerus.
and Samaria
23:42
;
ע׳
as appos. (
= sim
.)
Jb 31:36
.
3.
fig.
of honour, etc.,
Jb 19:9
(
||
כְּבֹודִי
)
La 5:16
;
אֵשֶׁת חַיִל ע׳ בַּעְלָהּ
Pr 12:
4,
cf.
14:2
4;
17:6
;
ע׳ תִּפְאֶרֶת
16:31
(of
שֵׂיבָה
); gift of wisdom
4:9
;
fig.
of
Jerus.
Is 62:3
(
||
צְנִיף מְלוּכָה
),
cf.
ע׳ גֵאוּת
28:
1, 3
fig.
of Samaria;
fig.
of
י׳
,
ע׳ צְבִי
v
5
(
||
צְפִירַת תִּפְאָרָה
).
II
.
עֲטָרָה
S
5850, 5851
TWOT
1608a
GK
6498, 6499
n.pr.f.
1 Ch 2:2
6,
Αταρα
.
[ עָטַר S 5849 TWOT 1608, 1608b GK 6496, 6497 ] vb. denom. crown ; Pi. Pf. 3 fs. שֶׁעִטְּרָה לֹו Ct 3:11 with which his mother crowned him ( v. I . עֲטָרָה 1 ); elsewhere fig. : 2 ms. טֹובָתֶךָ עִטַּרְתָּ שְׁנַת ψ 65:12 thou ( י׳ ) hast crowned the year of thy goodness; Impf. 2 ms. sf. וְכָבֹוד וְהָדָר תְּעַטְּרֵהוּ 8: 6; Pt. sf. הַמְעַטְּרֵכִי חֶסֶד וְרַחֲמִים 103:4 (of י׳ ). Hiph. Pt. f. צֹר הַמַּעֲטִירָה Is 23:8 usually Tyre the crown-bestower ( Ges Ew De Che Comm. Di Du Gu Kau Skinner), but dub. ; < the crown-wearer Hi Gr (after
ã
), so
Ren Che
Hpt. (reading
הַמְּעֻטָּרָה
).
עֲטָרֹות
S
5852
GK
6500
and (
Nu 32:31
)
עֲטָרֹת
n.pr.loc.
Αταρωθ
, etc.:
1.
E. of Jordan
(
MI
10, 11)
;
a.
Nu 32:3
(
+
דִּיכֹון
, etc)mod.
Aṭṭarûs
,
c.
8 miles NNW. from Dibonbuilt by Gad
Nu 32:34
(
+
ד׳
,
עֲרֹעֵר
, and also)
b.
Ren E. Renan. MI Mesha-Inscription.