טֹובָם כְּחֵדֶק
Mi 7:4
the best of them
(
si vera l.
)
is like the brier
(
||
יָשָׁר מִמְּסוּכָה
);
דֶּרֶךְ עָצֵל כִּמְשֻׂכַת חָ˜דֶק
Pr 15:19
the way of a sluggard is like a brier-hedge
.
• חִדֶּ˜קֶל S 2313 GK 2538 n.pr .fl. Tigris ( Sum. Idigna , Assyrian Idiḳlat, Diḳlat , O.-Pers. Tigrâ Spieg APK, Gloss., etc. ) , the famous Assyrian river; v. especially Dl Pa 110 f. 170 ff. ; ח׳ Gn 2:1 4; חִדָּ˜קֶל Dn 10: 4.
•[חָדַר S 2314 TWOT 612 GK 2539 ] vb. surround, enclose (Ph. in deriv.; Arabic
خَدَرَ / خَدِرَ ( ḫadara / ḫadira ) II. conceal , خِدْرٌ ( ḫidrun ) curtain concealing a person, chamber, house, or tent as concealing some one; Ethiopic ˜˜˜ ( ḫadara ) dwell; Ph. is only חדר , חדרת (temple- or sepulchral) chamber ( Lzb 271 Cooke 126); Ez 21:19 is best explained from Syriac ܚܕܰܪ ( ḥdar ) go about, surround , ܚܕܳܪ ( ḥdor ) around . It seems uncertain whether חֶדֶר , Ph. חדר chamber , Arabic خِدْرٌ ( ḫidrun ) curtain, chamber, tent , etc., are (ultimately) from this √ (as something surrounding ); or ( Buhl ) from II. חדר = خَدِرَ ( ḫadira ) II. conceal behind curtain, conceal, confine ,
IV
.
conceal onself
, also
abide, stay, remain behind
(
Lane
707 f.), Ethiopic
˜˜˜
(
ḫadara
)
abide, dwell
(
Dr
, privately, Nov. 1905).
v.
also foll.
)
—only
Qal
Pt. fs.
הַחֹדֶ˜רֶת לָהֶם
Ez 21:19
that which surroundeth them
(of the sword),—so
ã
Thes Sm Co Da V
B.
• חֶ˜דֶר S 2315, 2316 TWOT 612a GK 2540 n.m. 1 Ch 28:11 chamber, room ( NH id.; Ph. חדד , חדרת ; Sab. חֿדר Mordt ZMG , 1876, 24 ; Ethiopic ˜˜˜˜ ( māḫdar ) ˜˜˜˜ ( māḫdar ) is not ‘chamber’, but (from √ ˜˜˜ ( ḫadara ) dwell ) dwelling-place, abode, tent . ) abs. חֶדֶר 2 S 13:10 + 11 times; הַחַ˜דְרָה Gn 43:30 1 K 1:1 5; הֶחָ˜דְרָה Ju 15:1 2 S 13:1 0; cstr. חֶ˜דֶר Ct 3: 4; חֲדַר Ex 7:28 + 5 times; sf. חֶדְרֹו Jo 2:1 6; pl. חֲדָרִים Dt 32:25 Pr 24: 4; Pr 24:4 ;
Sum.
Sumerian.
O.-Pers.
Old Persian. OP also (in Che
OP)= Origin of Psalter.
Spieg
Altpersische Keilinschriften.
Gloss. glossary, rarely = a gloss. Lzb M. Lidsbarski (v. Ldzb.). Cooke G. A. Cooke.
Buhl Frants Buhl, esp. as editor of eds. 12-14 of Geseniuss Handwörterbuch über das A. T .;
Mordt J. H. Mordtmann.