5:18
+
15 times;
עֲבֹ˜דוּ
Ez 20:3
9;
sf.
עִבְדֻהוּ
1 S 7:
3;
Inf. cstr.
עֲבֹד
Mal 3:14
+;
עֲבָד־
Je 34:
9,
10
;
sf.
עָבְדֹו
Je 27:6
+, etc.;
Pt.
עֹבֵד
Gn 4:2
+;
pl.
עֹבְדִים
Nu 18:21
+;
cstr.
עֹבְדֵי
ψ 97:7
+;
sf.
עֹבְדָיו
2 K 10:1
9;
עֹבדֵיהֶם
Zc 2:13
; —
•
1.
labour, work, do work:
abs.
Ex 20:9
=
34:21
=
Dt 5:13
(4th word);
Ex 5:18
(
E
)
Ec 5:11
;
c.
acc. re
i,
till
the ground
Gn 2:5
;
3:23
;
4:2
,
12
(
J
),
2 S 9:10 Is 30:24 Je 27:11 Zc 13:5 Pr 12:1
1;
28:19
;
obj.
om.
Dt 15:19 Ez 48:1
9; vineyard
Dt 28:39
; garden
Gn 2:15
(
J
);
עֹבְדֵי פִשְׁתִּים
Is 19:9
workers in flax;
הָעִיר
עֹבְדֵ(י)
Ez 48:1
8,
19
labourers of the city;
ע׳ עֲבֹדָתֹו
Is 28:21
work his work
(only here of God,
||
מַעֲשֵׂהוּ עשׂה
);
ע׳ עבדה על
Ez 29:18
serve a military service against
.
•
2.
work for another, serve him by labour:
abs.
Ex 21:2
(
E
);
c.
acc. pers.
Gn 29:1
5;
31:6 Ex 21:6
(
E
)
Dt 15:12
,
18 Mal 3:17 Je 34:1
4, king his people
1 K 12:7
; subj. animals
Je 27:6 Jb 39:
9;
c.
acc. pers.
et rei
Gn 30:26
(×2),
29
(
J
);
c.
לְ
pers.
2 S 16:19
;
עִם
Gn 29:2
5,
30
(
E
)
Lv 25:40
(
P
);
עִמָּדִי
Gn 29:27
(
E
);
לִפְנֵי
2 S 16:19
(×2);
c.
בְּ
of price
Gn 29:18
,
20
,
25
;
31:41
(
E
)
Ho 12:13 Ez 29:2
0;
c.
בְּ
pers.
work by means of another, use him as slave
,
Ex 1:14 Lv 25:3
9,
46
(
P
)
Je 22:13
;
30:8
;
34:9
,
10
;
cf.
Dt 15:1
9.
3.
serve as subjects:
usually
c.
acc
., their own rulers
Ju 9:28
(×2),
38 1 S 11:1 1 K 5:1
+; other kings, by tribute
ψ 18:44
=
2 S 22:4
4,
Je 27:7
;
28:14 2 K
25:24 +, other nations 2 S 10:19 Je 40:9 Zc 2:13 +, kings other kings 2 K 18:7 +, c.
לְ
,
1 S 4:9
(×2);
•
מַס עֹבֵד
Gn 49:15
(
J
)
Jos 16:10 1 K 9:21
(see
מַס
); 1
•
c.
בְּ
pers.
,
work with
, i.e. use as subjects, impose tribute upon,
Je 25:14
;
27:7 Ez 34:2
7.
4.
serve
God:
a.
c.
acc.
י׳
,
Ex 3:12
;
4:23
;
7:16
,
26
(JE),
ψ 22:31
Jb 21:15 Mal 3:14
+;
c.
acc. pers.
et rei
Ex 10:26
(
E
);
acc. pers.
om.,
Je 2:20
(read
אֶעֱבֹוד
K
t),
עבד זבח ומנחה
Is 19:21
serve with peace-offering and grain-offering;
עבד עֲבֹדָה
Ex 13:5
(of
מַצֹּת
).
b.
other gods,
c.
acc.
א׳
•Dt 7:1
6;
12:2
,
30
•;
אלהים אחרים
7:
4;
8:19
;
11:16
;
13:7
,
14
;
17:3
;
28:14
,
36
,
64
;
29:25
;
30:17
;
31:20 Jos 23:1
6;
24:2
,
16 Ju 2:1
9;
10:13 1 S 8:
8;
26:19 1 K 9:
6,
9 2 K 17:35 2 Ch 7:1
9,
22 Je 11:1
0;
13:10
;
16:11
,
13
;
Inf.
Infinitive.
Pt.
Participle.
=
equivalent, equals.
E
Elohist.
acc. rei
acc. of thing.
J
Jehovist.
obj.
object.
||
parallel, of words (synonymous or contrasted); also of passages; sometimes = see parallel, or see also parallel.
acc. pers.
acc. of person.
×2 two times. pers. person, personae. P Priests Code or Narrative. acc. accusative (direct obj. etc.) Kt K ethibh .